China's Image. "jehol Diary Study

A Korean scholar Piao Zhiyuan wrote Jehol Diary during his visit to China, which was reigned by Qing Dynasty in 18th century. Piao went with a Korean delegation to China to celebrate Emperor Qian Long's 70^th birthday. After returning Korea, then a tributary to China, he wrote down what he had seen and heard in the suzerain territory. Nowadays, the work is regarded as an important book talking about an ancient China in 18^th century, witnessing a long history of close cultural exchanges between China and Korea. It also plays an important role in the history of Korean literature as well as Sino-Korea relations. The dissertation, approaching from the angle of literature comparing, analyzed the Chinese images that are carefully described in Jehol Diary, in a bid to outline the overall Chinese image mentioned in the work, aiming to elaborate the interaction between ancient Koreans and their imagination over China, their cultural and economic superior suzerain nation.China, the foreign land in term of literature comparing, appeared in this work with extraordinary plentiful. In late 18th century, China had the intense idealized color and the Utopia meant to the author who questioned then Li dynasty that was ruling Korean Peninsula. For constructed one kind of new order to provide has been possible to supply the reference many tentative plans. While he envying the advanced Chinese system, the abundant natural resources, the prosperous cities and the booming trade also experienced disappointment towards his own land, constraining with the disaffection, and expressed his own desire and the imagination. Jehol Diary tried to illustrate the meaning of 18th century's China image, simply tracking down a cultural fact, but was excavates as far as possible the value useful for his own country. The Yan Yan was precisely going through this kind of travel notes form, describes brightly, the vivid 18th century China's panorama picture scroll, not only refracts North Korea's regarding Manchu person rule under Qing Dynasty's social collective imagination, moreover created many new images.The first chapter mainly focuses on the text exterior research, the use sociology, the psychology, the history study, the philosophy and so on the many kinds of disciplines research technique, first the time background - 18th century Li dynasty societies which survives to Yan Yan carry on the analysis, then elaborates the background of thinking by then - north study China's practical knowledge ideological trend which he places oneself, finally is to his biography, the experience, the thought as well as the literature creation research.Second chapter from the North Korean contradictory Qing Dynasty image and the traditional great nation cultural image these two different tangles of view, the contemplation Jehol Diary center "oneself and" he" altogether models to the Chinese image.Third chapter discusses Jehol Diary the center geography image, needs to explain, in this article refers the geography image mainly isin the text describes along the way the natural environment image,including mountains and rivers, rivers, wilderness, border defense,Guan Liang and so on various content, but also includes the related inner and outer city walls, the palace overall image, by no means under usual significance in geography concept.Fourth chapter what studies is Jehol Diary the center Chinese image. The role which separately acts in the social life divides into the merchant image, the writer image, the religious figure image according to them and so on partially performs to analyze and the research. Merchant image mainly revolves "Millet Room To converse in writing" the character which, "Business Building Converses in writing "center involves to launch the analysis, the writer image is by Yan Yan many Chinese article which knows in Jehol too the learning center and Yanjing artificial key, performs to it to compare and the analysis. The religious figure image attention naturally is the Taoist priest image and the dark ink Panchen image that in the article repeatedly appears and so on. The feminine character image although on the other hand is not extremely prominent, but also has the certain representation, the Manchu nationalitywomen, the Han Nationality women, the Uygur national minority woman's image as well as geisha's image which the Yan Yan portrays, reflected settles faces the social feminine image a side, its observation is careful, the description clearly is worth praising. The this article fifth chapter of institute must elaborate is precisely .Yan Yan center manifests in Jehol Diary reads by mistake to China. But reads by mistake certainly did not mean is wrong understanding, some kind of significance said even may say is one kind of innovation. Reads by mistake the existence is not take person's will as the shift, the author receives our country culture tradition, the time background influence, adds the social collective imagination guidance, but also includes author itself to create tendentiousness which the intention, the creation primary intention causes, this all is an origin which reads by mistake. Makes concrete said on Jehol Diary that, reads by mistake mainly displays is checking faces political, religious aspect and so on understanding. The author believed that, studies Jehol Diary such work, cannot simply embark from the contemporary image study theory, imitates there search thing culture each other contemplation the practice method, copies mechanically and applies slavishly. China and North Korea's cultural exchange relates non- other to be able to compare, regarding Jehol Diary center Chinese image, both must unifies text exterior and internal research, and must according to the image nature, the society, the spiritual attribute separately perform to analyze. The hope through one kind of comprehensive combing, center Chinese image each stratification plane all unfolds Jehol Diary, also to this took one kind of bold attempt, thoroughly analyzes in a literary work the foreign land image, for comparative literature image study text research and Jehol Diary the image study research does the foundation work which offers a few ordinary introductory remarks so that others may offer their valuable ideas. Because the non-predecessor's example may supply the reference, coarse place is again unavoidable, but to this took one kind inquired about, also indicate some kind of reading the standpoint.