The History Of Li Zhi's Thoughts Evolvement

Department: Research center for Ancint Chinese LiteratureLi Zhi is one of the most famous thinkers of Late Ming, whose literature thought is connected with his philosophy thought, so, when we want to study the literature thought of Li Zhi ,we must study his philosophy thought first. Although the researchers have got great achievements, this acticle prefer to describe the history of LiZhi' thought development. I choose to do this based on the factor that we can only know about the survival problem by the survial itself. It is necessary to study on the survival condition of Li Zhi because we still have some problems about it . The purpose of article is to Investigate various of kinds of thoughts including Islam, Conficianism , Heart Theory , Buddhism , Taoism etc, which has affected LiZhi' thought development very much. This paper has discussed the following problem mainly:The history of LiZhi'thought development by stage; The objective factor and psychological factor that change Li Zhi'thought; The influence of LiZhi'thought development on his literature theory; The relation between Islam and Li Zhi who hates dirty and turns over the idols fiercely; The responsibility of the family impact on Li Zhi; The foudation aboutLiZhi' heart theory;LiZhi' vaccum theory and the relation with Buddism and Taoism;The thought that Confucius will certainly speak the wrong words; thhe sorrow that one cannot get the real friends; the Theory of childlike heart; the debate with the rival; the Theory of human nature in his last six year. All of the above problems are to be settled in this article, which has made it take a step towards LiZhi' thought research.