Li Zhi's "The Theory Of Childlike Heart" And Its Anti-psychology Spirit

Li Zhi was an outstanding thinker,writer,historian.He did not follow the routine,which was an anti-traditional with his own conviction and full distinct personalities.He attacked the social disturbances,political corruption and moral hypocrisy with a fierce attitude.He called for the true feeling of human nature.He firmly believed that he is a grave and dignified array of soldiers.He was full of courage and fought with feudal oppression and traditional thinking.Li Zhi is such a historical figure.His thought was affected with the Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism.However,he used the fighter-like courage to doubt and examine the true and fakeness in the three religions.He explored the true view of non-kwun and equality,Clearly denied " Not Confucius right and wrong is right and wrong ",opposed to Cheng Zhu's "Theory of Reason and Desire",proposed " Theory of the Childlike Heart ".He advocated that tell the truth and do the real thing from their true feelings.Based on this,he exposed the essence of the hypocrisy of moralists,clearly showed the important of people's attention and affirmation.Li Zhi required people to develop the nature of natural,opposed the ruling class' s "moral and political punishment",put forward "Each from his own good",admitted that things in the world was different.On this basis,he also put forward the idea of equality between Wanghou with common people.He rejected the view of the "born saint" by saying "The way to one." It was from the idea of equality,Li Zhi described "rich and powerful" as the universal nature of man,let the people's words be regarded as good.Li Zhi was constantly challenging Neo-Confucianism,in particular,the book of Fen shu and Cang shu clearly reflected his exploration and struggle,sharply exposed the ugly faces of those philosophers at the time,even more directed at the Confucian founder Confucius and its "classic".It had a profound impact.In a short,both in theory and spiritual development,Li Zhi left us the value of study and research,therefore,we should research the understanding and evaluation of his thinking.