Shaolin Meditation Eeg Specificity

Research PurposeThe research aims at the study of Shaolin Buddhist Meditation, meanwhile, the difference between Buddhist Meditation and brain electrical activity in the state of simulation, and also the specific brain electrical information of concretization thinking pattern in the process of Buddhist Meditation, thus it will provide experimental evidence for Buddhists Qigong.Research MethodsThe research adopted the Chinese Qigong experimental method initially put forward by the professor Liu tianjun "bidirectional design, internal and external connection and inter-explanation", picking up 16 monks in Buddhist Meditation and 16 common people in the similar condition of age, education in accordance with the standard of acceptance and exclusion. According to the experiment procedures and technologies, the research carried out the operation in the static and percipient state (simulated percipience), utilized NT9200 digital brain electrical figure equipment and analyzing system (UEA-FA model USB interface,32-40 amplifier) of Beijing Zhongke Resolution and Trust Apparatus Ltd, recorded the brain electrical graph in the overall operation process in accordance with the designed experimental procedures. The research collected the data index of relative power, actual power, frequency and amplitude, made use of the method of frequency domain analysis and power spectrum analysis, set the relative power as the main criteria, exploit SPSS 13.0 statistic software, to compare and analyze the operation in the whole and different phases of the experimental group and comparison group with the aid of absolute power, amplitude, frequency, variance analysis and the principle component extraction.Research ResultsThe research results covered four perspective:The comparison among module resolution, amplitude and frequency, each data showed the most obvious and distinguished differences.Doing the differencing(subtract the basic silent state) and dividing(divide the self basic silent state) computing between the two groups of relative power mean value and basic silent state of three 30 seconds to compare the operation width and intensity. Compare the difference, we can find that the power of each frequency band is different. The experimental group's operation is over twice as much as the comparison group. The frequency band ofθ,α1,α2 is over three times, and the al is the highest, reaching eight to nine times; The experimental group in different frequency band in different phase had the phenomenon that there are no distinguished differences or negative number in the comparison of the contrast group.The comparison of the actual power between the two groups, the experimental group is divided into different layers with the time pace, the main factors of the power fluctuate in a interval and distribute in different mental areas; the comparison group distribute averagely in a two-step layer in the mental distribution, crossing at the junction of the steps.The comparison of the main factors of the power in two groups, the experimental distributed in each frequency band synchronically—desynchronization—resynchronization and fluctuated arrangement. The comparison group distributed massively in the main factors' value domain, the buffer of the massive value domain disorderly crossed with the value domain.Research Conclusion(1)The Buddhist Meditation differs from the simulated state of rest. It is a functional feature of silence in depth, inspiration in deep level, low consumption of oxygen, higher level in consciousness and concentration.(2)Manifestation of specificity in the process of Buddhist Meditation:the experimental group in different operation phases showed the transformation from the ordered transformation to the replacement of synchronization and asynchronies of people's brain, revealing the mental process of all thoughts become one and the confine of combination of people and the heaven. All above are the manifestations in the process of Buddhist Meditation.(3)Specificity of mental distribution in the state of Buddhist Meditation:the relative power in each frequency band and orderly change of the different mental distribution constitute the special thinking activities, which realizes the regulated adjustment to the internal organs by central nerve system in the state of deep silence.(4)The brain electrical features of Qigong in the process of Buddhist Meditation:the operation process of Buddhist Meditation showed the synchronization and the inversion phenomenon of occipital lobe wave, and caused the distinguished tendency of the resonance of the whole brain, and the equivalence of brain electrical features of Qigong. The commonality of these two aspects manifested the process of Buddhist Meditation is a process of Qigong.(5)The thinking orientation of Buddhist Meditation is operation process of concretization thinking pattern. The psychological operation process of Buddhist Meditation and concretization thinking is unanimous, and the experimental evidence of psychological orientation is the concretization thinking pattern.