Normative Study. Nose Terms Of Common Diseases

BackgroundChina is a large population and long history of civilization, since ancient times attached great importance to the unity of language. Stands for "book with the text, the car with the track. " Unified as the language of national unity, national unity and an important basis and a symbol of prosperity. China has a long history, the development process incorporates multiple disciplines, the content is very broad; the various factions in many traditional Chinese medicine, different factions, different physicians on the medical knowledge is not entirely consistent; China's vast territory, many dialects; variety of Chinese characters For a description of Chinese medicine is also complex and diverse. These aspects are to some extent resulted in the Chinese language, including disease terminology is not standardized. Allergic Rhinitis, also known as congested nose, congested nose sneeze, runny nose and so on.TargetStandardization of medical terminology in the work, start from three aspects:first, the compilation Chinese institutions of higher materials nationwide, and the second is a compilation of various books published, and the third is the ongoing standardization of medical terminology, the development of industry standards, national standards. Guidance for the clinical diagnosis standard.Methods, contentSince the new century, the state medical terminology standards in the work of more attention, focusing on two aspects. The first is the traditional Chinese medicine term norms and validation work. The first step of Chinese medicine which includes examination of basic terminology; second step examination of all subjects other than the basic terminology terminology; the third step has been announced revised terms, the emerging term validation. The second is the national terminology standards. Traditional Chinese Medicine which also includes the clinical diagnosis term treatment of some diseases, part of the Chinese term clinical diagnosis and treatment of clinical medicine clinics term symptoms of some TCM Syndrome Classification and codes and so on. In the form of the disease, present, less standardization of the form of the disease, relevant departments have not yet seen a variety of specialized research in the medical dictionary were involved in the content of some symptoms, but the scope is small, the specific content of the not the same; a number of monographs related to the symptoms of the standardization of content, such as Qinbo not compiled the "Traditional Chinese Medicine Clinical prepared to" collection of symptoms 417, Zhao Jinduo editor of the "clinical symptoms differential diagnosis of learning" to collect symptoms of 500, all of the disease concept, identification and significance of a disease syndrome identified a more detailed description. Standardization of this disease of great benefit, but its systematic scope are limited. Textbooks for "Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine" in the content of the symptoms of a more systematic, but there are many problems, such as the spleen, Department of syndrome of "loose stools thin," "loose stools", "loose stool" and other similar terms while meaning appear and so on.1996 National Bureau of Technical Supervision issued a "national standard" and by the State Administration of Traditional publishing of the "Republic of China in the pharmaceutical industry standard" in both the missing standardization of terminology for the symptoms. Therefore, the establishment of the standardization of terminology of clinical symptoms is very important. And we should begin before the study specific "disease", "disease", "permit" their relationships. Role in the etiology of disease and positive imaginary evil Minato, the body appears to have a certain law of development of the pathogen pay dispute, the entire evolution of Yangyang disorder, manifested in a number of specific symptoms and syndromes corresponding to the phases. Symptoms are caused by pathogenic factors in the effect of certain diseases or syndromes formed, the pathological changes of the external performance of the body, is composed of basic elements of the syndrome. In layman's terms again, people will show symptoms of the illness, different diseases show different symptoms, the symptoms are the body's response to the disease state. The symptoms are the main factors that constitute the syndrome, clinical diagnosis and treatment is mainly dialectical waiting, then the symptoms are the main basis for syndrome identification. In other words, to establish a syndrome, must be based on symptoms, combined with the tongue, pulse analysis, reasoning and judging, we can see when the symptoms in the clinical syndrome has a pivotal role. Therefore, the symptoms further illustrates the importance of standardized terminology.Signi ficanceMedical Terminology The main significance of normative research are: first, the literature research, sorting through the literature to study the symptoms can be a good sort out a medical history, the history of medical research and development play a fundamental role. Second, teaching, symptoms standardized terminology, the students in learning, understanding better understanding of when, thus facilitating the transmission of Chinese medicine. Third, the clinical level, can help guide clinicians in the correct diagnosis and treatment, to guide the clinical treatment, medication, square. Fourth, foreign exchange, foreign friends help Chinese medicine is better to know and understand, accept, so to spread and promote traditional Chinese medicine.In this thesis, anatomy, philology, comparative study of methods to regulate research on the disease. Since a large number of ancient Chinese medicine of Wang Yi, the current can only be handed down from ancient Chinese medicine to regulate in terms of disease study. In recent years, many of early medical classics unearthed, though most of the incomplete, but the perspective of cultural and historical background of great benefit to study terms. And, in the Qin and Han periods of literature, history books can be seen scattered in the medical literature, can also be done to add.This paper is a preliminary standardization of TCM terms of diseases. Standardization of the Chinese term illness covers a wide range of this research project to study the contents, requires that the pharmaceutical industry in the concerted efforts to complete. Therefore, this study selected only the nose of the eight common clinical symptoms as the research object, its name the historical origins and the Book of General (release name, naming the basis of historical origin), aliases and other aspects of the specification of the system. Thesis carried out nasosinusiti s, Allergic Rhinitis, nasal sores, boils nose, nose snapped, epistaxis, nasal is issued, rickets and other nasal symptoms were 8 norms of traditional Chinese medicine.ConclusionTest, according to the literature, organize and research the following conclusions.1. Biyuan clear incidence of part of it is the definition of mountain roots in traditional Chinese medicine, Western medicine Department of Anatomy of the ethmoid sinus. So as to redefine Biynan bitter pain, nasal junction of nose and forehead, nose and tears flow like water Izumishita more than cloud, often accompanied by headache, nasal congestion, do not smell grow on trees, long shower drain appears fishy foul bloody nose, dizziness and pain as a virtual halo the main performance.2. The textual Allergic Rhinitis redefined from the text. The main symptoms of Allergic Rhinitis limited nasal obstruction, clear Tixia water flow.3. The national standards, teaching materials, said the nose mixed with rickets, nasal sores, and boils a clear distinction between the nose and re-defined.