Research On The Landscape Ecological Planning And Design Of The Urban Fringe Green Space

With the fast pace of the development of urbanization in China, there are too much more excessive development and wanton expansion in many of cities, accompanied by urban ecological imbalance, urban dysfunction and other city issues. The urban fringe adjacent to urban is the main reason for urban expansion. If people are not reasonably planning the urban fringe's spatial layout, many issues will be raised in the urban, which would be re-staged in there. The green space is a complex ecosystem. The green land system would be considered as basic skeleton and combined with various ecological factors of the region to constitute a network of ecological space. The green space, which located in the urban fringe, plays a very important role in urban sprawl control, ecological and environmental protection, rational exploitation of resources use, and the agricultural industrialization reformation.This thesis mainly focused on the urban fringe green space, its landscape ecological planning, and designing. It explored the urban fringe green space from the perspective of the collaboration of landscape planning and designing, as well as urban planning.In this thesis, according to the study of the relevant concepts and theories, the definition of the urban space green space was proposed, and its elements, features and functions were analyzed; combined with typical case studies of the urban fringe green space at home and abroad, three ideal models of the urban fringe green scape was proposed too on the basic types of urban development, which were "Green rings/Green wedges "," Green mosaic blocks" and" Green patches "; the issues of urban fringe green space in China was analyzed, and the rational planning to the urban fringe green space was appealed; based on the theory of the landscape ecological planning and designing, the planning objectives, planning principles, planning approaches, and contributing mechanism of urban fringe green space in China was discussed, at the same time, the specific planning priorities for different urban development models was proposed; the methods of shaping ecological landscape of the urban fringe green space was demonstrated from the levels of different scale, the landscape entity as well as the spatial and temporal dimensions; the theories were proved in practice.The thesis set forth to different topics in the different specific field, from the macroscopic scale of the urban fringe green space landscape ecological planning to the basic scale of eco-design. Due to thestudy above, it is hoped that this study would be a useful reference for building a complex ecologicalnetwork of green scape in China's urban fringe to fully realize its ecology, production, and recreationalfunctions', also for chinas urban fringe green space construction, and play a big role in the academy.