Posture Study On China's Provincial Eco-civilization Development

As a brand-new form of human civilization, Eco-civilization is a result of harmonious civilization between nature and human being. Eco-civilization construction is developed through reflecting the industrial civilization, changing the traditional ideology, and revising the concerning policies and laws, so it make human to change the unreasonable behaviors of production and consumption, to develop Green-technology, lead our people to live and work under sound ecological and environmental conditions, then our economy and society will develop in a sustainable way. In the light of this demand, Eco-civilization was regarded as a significant strategy in the Socialism development process after the Seventeenth National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC).However, how to measure Eco-civilization scientifically and objectively is one of the blocks on the process of Eco-civilization, so it's necessary to build a systematical measurement index. And a changing nature of the development determines that we can not only focus on recent situation, but also development trend in the future. This dissertation constructs ECCI (Eco-Civilization Construction Indices) from process perspective, and summarizes the regularity using quantitatively analysis on all provinces in China, and induces the law of Eco-civilization development by comparing each province's characteristics. The contribution of this research is to figure out the effective and efficient way to Eco-civilization in the next step.The research reflects the recent situation of Eco-civilization development and analyzes some typical documents by the method of combining theory and practice, employing sociology and statistic methods comprehensively, like both quantitative and qualitative method. Finally, the research would divide construction of Eco-civilization into fourfold aims which are supplement one another-ecology energy, sound environment, developed social undertaking, and coordination of each parts in society. By analyzing these data on Eco-civilization construction that have been collected by each province from 2003 to 2010, the research constructs a complete, complemented, and systematical Eco-Civilization Construction Indices.Through analysis of this research, Eco-civilization construction appears the upward trend. However, trend of degraded environment haven't been changed completely, The research will summarize six development postures, namely the comprehensive development, coordinative development, ecology improvement, environment friendly, environment improvement and traditional development, according to the real development situation of each province.