The Textual Criticism Between "Bei Ji Ben" And "Newly Carved Edition" Of 《Qian Jin Yao Fang》

There are two important editions of《Qian Jin Yao Fang》ascended down.. One of which named Valuable Prescription for Emergencies (shortened from"Bei Ji Ben")is proofreaded and published by the Bureau of Revising medical books of The North Song in the Third year of Zhi Ping dynasty(in 1066), which is prevalent used now. Because Valuable Prescription for Emergencies is very useful and came down aboard, all offspring studied this book when studying the science idea of Sun Si Miao. The other edition which is ascended down is《newly carved Sun saint Qian Jin Fang》(shortened from"Newly Carved Edition", have 20 tomes),which is found in the Forth year of Jia Qing dynasty(in 1799). This edition prevailed in Japan ever, and came back China in 80 years 19 century.Studying the man who carved newly carved Sun saint Qian Jin Fang and the time when the book is carved is the keystone of the disquisition. And this thesis approve that Newly Carved Edition keep the primary pattern of the primary bookmaking, no rejigger, by consulting《Tai Ping Sheng Hui Fang》,《Wai Tai Mi Yao》,《Zhen Ben Qian Jin Fang》,《Yi Xin Fang》and so on. On the ground of showing the primary visage of the book, this thesis study two aspects chiefly: studying the difference of medicament between newly carved Sun saint Qian Jin Fang and Valuable Prescription for Emergencies all-sided and systematically; lookuping the detailed contents which is modified by the people in the Song dynasty. By this work ,we can sum up the medical science thought characteristic of Sun Si Miao, besides, we can sum up the principle,means and bases ,which the Bureau of Revising medical books of The North Song must abide when they proofreading books, it is very useful as bases when we re-evaluate the importance of it in the history of TCM and it is a good reference for the coordinating work of TCM ancient books. And, we can sum up the difference of medical theory between the Tang dynasty and the Song dynasty, though study the difference of science background and medicament between"Bei Ji Ben"and"Newly Carved Edition".The major contents of this study involves:Studying the origin and the process of spreading of"Bei Ji Ben"Studying the origin and the process of spreading of"Newly Carved Edition", the time of carved , the man who caved and the relationship with the primary booking.Studying the difference of tomes between"Bei Ji Ben"and"Newly Carved Edition".