Design Of Cardiac Rehabilitation Management Products And Systems Based On IKAP Theory

With the acceleration of industrialization and the increasing pressure of life,the incidence rate and mortality rate of acute myocardial infarction are rising year by year,and showing a younger trend.Cardiac rehabilitation is an important means of improving prognosis and returning to society.Research evidence shows that adhering to cardiac rehabilitation can improve patients’ quality of life.However,the current participation rate and compliance of patients are not optimistic.On the one hand,it is due to a lack of understanding of cardiac rehabilitation,and on the other hand,there is a lack of design and research on cardiac rehabilitation management products,Therefore,the research on the design of cardiac rehabilitation management products and systems for AMI patients has theoretical value and practical significance.This article conducts a series of studies on the cardiac rehabilitation management of patients with acute myocardial infarction.Firstly,it analyzes the existing problems of the cardiac rehabilitation management model and the shortcomings of current product and system design.At the same time,combined with the IKAP theory,it explores the significance,role,and guiding ideas of its intervention;Secondly,conduct research on the management of cardiac rehabilitation in various hospitals and the current status of cardiac rehabilitation management for AMI patients,and propose design opportunities;Then,based on the previous research,a heart rehabilitation model combining medicine and family was constructed,and a design strategy targeting four dimensions of information mastery,cognitive enhancement,behavior execution,and habit maintenance was proposed based on the IKAP theory;Finally,design practice is carried out under the guidance of strategies.The design practice output of this article includes a set of cardiac rehabilitation exercise products and a comprehensive management app.Sports exercise products provide diverse training functions based on the content of patients’ cardiac rehabilitation projects,and add feedback guidance on exercise rhythm,duration,and intensity using lighting as an interactive medium.The Comprehensive Management APP builds functional points around the five major prescriptions for cardiac rehabilitation,aiming to help patients form regular health habits in areas such as exercise,diet,and medication.At the same time,it sets up achievement incentive mechanisms and intervenes with medical supervision to enhance compliance,enabling them to actively execute rehabilitation actions and persist in them for a long time,ultimately improving disease prognosis and quality of life.