| ObjectiveIn this study,the intervention of five elements music was applied to the sleep and fatigue of maintenance hemodialysis patients,reducing their fatigue(fatigue)symptoms,improving the sleep quality of patients,promoting the health status of patients,and improving the quality of life of patients;promoting traditional Chinese medicine Development of Five Elements Music Therapy。MethodsThis study uses a randomized controlled trial design.82 patients with maintenance hemodialysis in a hemodialysis room of a tertiary Class A hospital in Wuhan,Hubei Province from August to December 2019 were selected,and the patients were divided into There were 42 cases in each of the experimental group and the control group.Before the intervention,consult the experts and consult the literature to optimize the five-element music therapy operation process.In the experimental group,five-element music therapy was performed on the basis of the control group.Palace and angular music were selected.All patients received intervention once / day and 40 minutes / time for a total of 4 weeks.The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index Scale(PSQI),the modified Piper Fatigue Scale(RPFS),and the Health Survey Profile(SF-36)were used to evaluate patients’ sleep quality,fatigue status,and health before and 4 weeks after the intervention.Happening.ResultsThe Pittsburgh sleep quality index scale(PSQI)Comparison of sleep quality between two groups of patients: After 4 weeks of five-element music therapy intervention,the study found that the changes in sleep quality,sleep time,sleep time,sleep efficiency,sleep disturbance 5 factors and total sleep scores in the test group were: There was a significant difference(P <0.05),but no significant difference was seen in the control group(P> 0.05).It shows that the five-element music therapy is beneficial to the sleep quality of patients.Intra-group comparison of sleep quality of the two groups of patients: After 4 weeks of five-element music therapy intervention,the sleep group’s total score and sleep quality,sleep time,sleep time,sleep efficiency and other 7 factors were significantly improved than before(P <0.05),but there was no significant change in patients in the control group(P> 0.05).2.Piper fatigue scale(RPFS)assessmentComparison of fatigue between the two groups: after 4 weeks of five-element music therapy intervention,it was found that there were significant differences in the perception,cognition 2 factors and total scores of the patients in the experimental group(P <0.05),while the control group No significant difference was found in the patients in the group(P> 0.05),which indicates that the five-element music therapy is beneficial to improve the perception and cognitive behavior of dialysis patients,thereby reducing their fatigue symptoms.Intra-group comparison of the fatigue status of the two groups of patients: After 4 weeks of five-element music therapy intervention,the sensory factors and cognitive factors of the experimental group patients were significantly improved than before(P <0.05),while the total score of the control group And all factors had no significant changes(P> 0.05).3.Ealth survey profiles(SF-36)Comparison of the SF-36 difference between the two groups: After 4 weeks of five-element music therapy intervention,it was found that there were significant differences in the changes in the three factors: energy status,social function,and mental health(P <0).05),while there was no significant difference in the control group(P> 0.05).Intra-group comparison of SF-36: After 4 weeks of five-element music therapy intervention,the physiological function,energy status,emotional function,and mental health of SF-36 in the experimental group were significantly improved than before(P <0.05)),And the control group had no significant change after 4 weeks(P> 0.05).Cnclusions1.Five elements music therapy can effectively improve the sleep quality of patients with maintenance hemodialysis.2.Five-element music therapy can alleviate the fatigue symptoms of patients with maintenance hemodialysis and improve the quality of life of patients to a certain extent.3.Five elements music Therapy,as a new type of therapy in recent years,is not only a method of non-verbal therapy,but also an auxiliary means in daily treatment measures.It is not only beneficial to promote communication between patients and medical staff,but also It has promoted the development of Chinese medicine.Because the intervention period of this study was only one month and no long-term follow-up survey was conducted,the above conclusions need to be further studied to confirm. |
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