The Construction Of Marine Ecological Compensation

Marine ecological compensation system is a system refers to the marine users or beneficiaries in compliance with laws and regulations,when develop and use the marine resources,and pay the price of economic to the ownership of marine resources or who is in favor of the marine ecological environmental protection.Specifically,including marine ecological damage compensation and marine ecological protection compensation.The purpose of marine ecological compensation system is to make the marine ecological resources be moderately and continuously developed,used and protected,so as to achieve the coordination of marine economic development and ecological environment.With the rapid development of China's economy,land resources have been unable to meet the needs of mankind.While the extensive development and utilization of marine resources caused serious damage to the marine ecological environment.Although the marine ecological protection compensation system has obvious advantages,but in reality has not been enough attention.Specifically,there are some shortcomings and problems in legislation and practice,which need to be further improved.So far,the implementation of this system has not fully achieved satisfactory results,but also did not really achieve the purpose of marine ecological environment protection.In view of this situation,this paper will be for the marine ecological protection compensation system for a more systematic and in-depth analysis,with a view to China's marine ecological protection compensation system to provide new ideas.This article will mainly from the following aspects of discussion.First of all,this paper will briefly describe and analyze the current situation and existing problems of marine ecological protection compensation system,including legislation and practice.To clarify its legal connotation,to understand its lack of legislation and practice;secondly,a comparative analysis of the marine ecosystems of foreign typical countries,here will focus on the experience of the United States and Japan,because the two countries do well in this system.But also on the basis of our existing problems and draw lessons from the lessons of other countries on the basis of China's marine ecological compensation system to put forward specific countermeasures,including the main body of compensation,scope,Standards,methods and procedures.Only these concepts and methods to be determined,the system can be better implemented and implemented;Finally,this article will introduce and analysis the corresponding supporting system for themarine ecological compensation syste.