The Study On Chongqing Financial Ecological Evaluation Based On The Factors Analysis

Zhou xiaochuan, first proposed the bionic concept of "financial ecological environment" in2004, emphasize reference ecology theory to study the problem of financial development.Financial ecological environment is the external environment that influence the financial industry in survival and development including the economic environment, the legal system environment, and credit environment, policy environment and social security.These factors influence each other,and formed a organic whole.A region financial ecological environment is not only related to the subject of the operation situation in the financial advantages and disadvantages, and also directly affect the region’s economic development level.Therefore, the financial ecological environment evaluation systemes which is conform to the regions, is important to prevent financial ecological environmental degradation, and improve the efficiency of capital allocation, guidance financial system reform. At the same time, it also has the significant practical significance in the harmonious development of economy.Chongqing is China’s western economic take-off of the strategy of "poles", in the western area of the construction of shouldering the important growth pole, the upper Yangtze river region economic center, urban and rural development municipality directly under the central government the arduous task of under, developing the financial industry, promote the establishment of chongqing financial center, need to build a good financial ecological environment.Good financial ecological environment is the base for financial system function fully and realize economic and financial benign interaction. Strengthen the financial ecological environment construction has important strategic significance to improve chongqing financial structure, and the financial efficiency.This paper first introduced the ecological economics theory, financial resources theory, financial sustainable development theory, then analyzed chongqing financial development and financial ecological environment.Second, by using factor analysis theory, combined with the characteristics of chongqing financial development, put forward in view of its financial ecological environment evaluation index system.On this basis, the author selects from1997-2010years of chongqing financial ecological environment of related data generation into the frame system, analyse the jurisdiction of financial ecology since since a change to the process from dynamic Angle.And choose the2010data,compare with Beijing, Shanghai and tianjin, and find out the restricting factors in the construction of.chongqing financial ecological environment.Finally, based on the study of the theory, and combined with the economic features of the chongqing city itself, put forward policy Suggestions in how to optimize chongqing financial ecological environment, promote the growth and economic chongqing financial sustainable development.Based on the existing research,this paper did the following exploration:One is to try to make a more precise definition of financial ecological environment concepts.Second, in the regional financial ecological environment evaluation system design, consider mainly the government public service and social security factor.Third is to use the methods of factor analysis to analysis the financial ecological environment of chongqing on1997-2010, and compare with the other three big municipality directly under the central government.