Shanxi Province, The Civil Aviation Aircrew And Ground Crew Health Analysis And Evaluation

Objective: To evaluate the health condition of both aircrew and groundcrew of civil aviation in ShanXi province。And to give some support evidence to make measures to improve the health condition of civil aviation crew。Methods: Analysis the result after collecting the health examination data of civil aviation crew during 2002-2005,and compare the differences prevalence of several common diseases。At the same time,analysis the results of health examination of ground crew in shanxi province in 2005 and compare with the healthy people。Result: (1)From 2002 to 2005,in the aircrew of civil aviation in ShanXi province,the prevalence rate of overweight,obesity,fatty liver,hyperlipidemia,aging sight,poor sight,abnormal ECG,etc,had increased year by year。Among those diseases,the prevalences rate of overweight,obesity,hypertension and hyperlipidemia were significantly different between the different aging groups(P<0.05)。On the contrary,the prevalences rate of hypertension had decreased year by year。(2)By comparing the overweight group and the non-overweight group of the aircrew,the results showed that the prevalence rate of cholecystitis,hypertention,hyperlipidemia and fatty liver were significantly different(P<0.01)。(3) In the aircrew,the prevalences rate of overweight,hypertention,hyperlipidemia and aging sight in the group of over 40 years old were significantly higher than those in the group of less than 40 years old(P<0.01/0.05)。(4)In 2005,the prevalences rate of overweight,obesity,hypertention,hyperlipidemia,abnormal ECG,fatty liver,gallstone,etc,in the male members were higher than the female members of the ground aviation in Shanxi province (P<0.01)。(5)In the ground avitation,the prevalence rate of hypertention,hyperlipidemia and fatty liver in the overweight group were higher than the non-overweight group(P<0.01)。(6) In the ground avitation,the prevalences rate of overweight,obesity,hypertention,hyperlipidemia,abnormal ECG,fatty liver,gallstone,etc,in the group of over 40 years old were significantly higher than those in the group of less than 40 years old(P<0.01/0.05)。Conclusions: (1)In general,the health condition of aircrew of civil aviation in ShanXi province has become worse during the past four years。The prevalences of the diseases,which are dangerous signals for attack of stroke and heart diseases,such as overweight,obesity,hyperlipidemia,etc,have significantly increased,especially among the members over 40 years old。(2)Among the groundcrew,the prevalences rate of hyperlipidemia,hypertention,fatty liver etc,are also increasing by the age and BMI.(3)It is very important to make both aircrew and groundcrew be aware of the importance of self-health protection。By doing so,the safety of flying can be insured,and our civil aviation career can be improved。...