Inner Mongolia, Pastoral Town Development And Socio-economic Effects

North farming-pastoral zone of China's traditional agricultural and livestock region of convergence and the transition zone is a relatively independent nature - social - economic complex ecosystem types, the main part of the territory is located in Inner Mongolia. Farming-pastoral zone in Inner Mongolia region connected to farming and animal husbandry the two major food production systems, contains a huge production potential farming-pastoral zone in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region accounted for more than half of the land area, while a fragile ecological environment in the region, is relatively backward in economic and social development . Farming-pastoral zone in Inner Mongolia to promote rapid economic development, increase income of peasants and herdsmen and improve the ecological environment, social stability and national unity are very important.In the economic globalization and regional economic integration, regional competition and technological innovation become increasingly focused on large and medium-sized cities, determine the level of development of a country, the pace of economic development in the region, cities and towns have now become the main vehicle for socio-economic activities, run in the national economy and social development play an increasingly important role. Similarly, the urban development of the farming-pastoral zone in Inner Mongolia's economic development. Region in recent years the rapid development of a number of cities and towns has become a hub for regional economic development and the core, especially in the regulatory function of the market plays an important role. Urban development is an important manifestation of urbanization, cities and towns has become a measure of the level of modernization of a region to enhance economic and social strength and an important indicator of the degree of civilization. Farming-pastoral zone in Inner Mongolia area of Canton, a small number of towns, cities and towns faster than some of the existence of the gap between developed regions, hindering the region's competitiveness in international play. However, the region's history since the emergence of their own cities and towns, in the region has played an irreplaceable and significant role in regional economic development, social progress and an important growth point.In this paper, the farming-pastoral zone in Inner Mongolia in the formation of cities and towns as the breakthrough point, the reasons for the formation of different towns, different motives. Farming-pastoral zone in Inner Mongolia since cities and towns since the emergence of the spring and autumn period until the end of Ming Dynasty, after waste legislation, from the small city walls has grown in strength and the local economic and social development plays an irreplaceable role. Cities and towns in the modern sense only since the beginning of the Qing Dynasty began to take shape; to the founding of New China has had the embryonic form of the former. Since the founding of new China, especially since the reform and opening-up has been rapid development of cities and towns in the farming-pastoral Inner Mongolia, Hohhot, has been brought, the two mega-cities of Baotou, as well as a number of small and medium-sized cities, the local economic development in the region highlight the leading role.This paper reviews the agro-pastoral transitional zone in Inner Mongolia of the rise and development of cities and towns on the basis of an analysis focused on the urbanization process in the concentration towns, spreading, social and eco-environmental effects and so on.In this paper, the innovation lies in the academic community on the agro-pastoral transitional zone from the study of historical geography, ecology perspective, such as carried out on the distribution of cities and towns in the region less concern, especially for the urban socio-economic effects research is relatively weak. In this paper, a large amount of data to qualitative analysis with quantitative analysis method of combining come imperative to speed up the process of urbanization, but urbanization and development process to change the concept, not one-sided pursuit of economic growth while ignoring the expense of all-round social progress and the resources and the ecological environment, in order to fully study social, economic, ecological and cultural development. In accordance with the requirements of the scientific concept of development to deal with good people and nature, man and society and social system of the urban and rural areas, rural areas, the cities and towns, the urban and rural, such as the relationship between urbanization, sustainable development road.