Changes Of The Rural Marriage Custom Since Reform And Opening-up

Under present of our country great background of reform and opening-up ,in that society makes the transition accelerate during this specific historical period of our country ,this research bases on the research virsual angles of sociology and social psychology , combines quantitative research and qualitive research to study-together ,describes the basic situation of the marriage custom of rural area of our country of the present stage ,compares the change of marriage custom of rural area of our country before and after reform and opening-up , draws lessons from "course-incident analyse" study tactics to analyse and discuss the state and reason that the marriage custom changes ,probes into this new phenomenon of some changes in the rural marriage custom of the present stage.Show through studying: the changes of the marriage custom reflect that the social culture and provincialism of the countryside of our country are resisting, admitting the course of merging other culture and custom, and keep in various forms under the impact of the outside ideological trend. In the course of change of the rural marriage custom, the villager is a subject of the behavior, villagers' marriage behaviors are the carrier. In the marriage relation, the villager complies with degree and complies with or not as to marriage custom which are close bound up with villager's social status, schooling, and contacts with outside world, etc. and it is the result that each side's strength "play chess". Still there is influence analogous to degree in maintaining the rural marriage in traditional strength, for example villagers get "wedding banquet" instead of a simple one marriage certificate regard important basis, marriage of legitimacy as, however, the idea governed by law is growing up in the countryside , get an important link that the marriage certificate is being considered to make the legal marriage gradually. The changes of marriage courtesy, marriage ceremony, etc. are not merely a change of the marriage custom, it is a epitome that rural social culture, social idea change even more.In the course of change of the rural marriage custom, under such influence of different conditions as the population, the family, nature, society, etc. peasants form the different attitude for complying with and denying marriage custom. Only under the great background that reform and opening-up, the transition of the society , the society flowing , and understanding the reasons of the custom changes of the marriage ,direction changed in order , and knowing peasants' attitude , influence , etc. which the marriage custom changes , we could overcome influence of undesirable marriage custom , guide change of marriage custom in the countryside , and make marriage policy of corresponding to reality.