| Reseach backgroundA high incidence of hydramnios during pregnancy complications of mother-to-child fetus and pregnant women, larger, significantly affect harm female son prognosis. The clearest to easy concurrent tire premature rupture of membrane, abruption, complications such as postpartum hemorrhage; TaiWei easy to cause of fetal abnormalities, umbilical cord prolapse, fetal distress, such as choking, premature birth, babies, cause cesarean section rate, childbirth and confining births increased mortality rate. Modern medicine in the treatment of the disease has certain limitation, can only expect treatment, proper control water and low-salt diet, the symptom severity by 32 weeks ago indomethacin treatment, the biggest drawbacks indomethacin fetus artery catheter is narrow or shut, and mainly occurs in advance at 32 weeks (50%), therefore applied indomethacin banned in 32 weeks hydramnios. Now after 32 weeks modern medical hydramnios can only take expect treatment, symptoms will be taken in by submergence amniotic cavity puncture put amniotic cavity puncture put fluid, was only temporary relief of symptoms, with the increased water again sheep, often requires repeated puncture put fluid, have happened tire premature rupture of membrane, abruption, amniotic membrane infection such as premature birth, differentiate potential risks for patients, commonly do not accept. So looking for a safe and effective treatment methods of reducing polyhydramnos become doctor-patient consensus. TCM is the great treasure of the Chinese nation, large quantities of TCM literature hydramnios recorded in the treatment of traditional Chinese medicine hydramnios accumulated quite a lot of valuable experience and prescriptions, TCM hydramnios understanding of treatment and the clinical practice over thousands of years, its efficacy and safety of the Chinese had been acknowledged, with Jane, check, then, cream and safety are easily accessible by patients receied no side effect, so mining pregnancy TCM square prescription treatment hydramnios will have a positive clinical significance.Research purposeAn objective evaluation of the traditional Chinese medicine four or five drinks water spleen in treating 32 weeks of pixu hydramnios after clinical effectiveness and safety for 32 weeks to pixu spleen deficient type after hydramnios looking for a safe and effective treatment.Research methodsThrough experimental study prospective randomized,32 weeks pregnant after hydramnios pixu spleen deficient type into herbal treatment group and control group, the treatment group 40 cases in control water and low-salt diet on the basis of the spleen and spleen water-jet choose Chinese four or five drinks (water to drink soup and five skin four gentlemen and square, the abbreviation "four or five drinks". The following are blank group with) treatment, except to appropriately control the water and low salt diet not using any other outside a week after treatment, the two groups amniotic fluid respectively GTTS index, the palace, weight measuring high, and observe pregnant women, improvement of symptoms after birth complications in two groups such as maternal and infant comparison, an objective evaluation of the spleen in treating 32 weeks water-jet hydramnios pixu spleen deficient type after the clinical efficacy and safety.Research results73.68% treatment group for significant efficiency, the total effective rate of 89.41% group, significant efficiency for 32.43% 59.45%, the total effective rate was significantly higher than the control group, the treatment group, two groups was statistically significant difference (P< 0.01). The treatment group than controls symptom scores down significantly, two groups was statistically significant difference (P< 0.01). The treatment group therapy harem GTTS, weight loss, high control group, each group was more difference was statistically significant (P< 0.05). Treatment groups before treatment harem GTTS, high weight difference was statistically significant (P> 0.05), in the amniotic fluid index, symptom scores a statistically significant difference (P< 0.05). The control group observation GTTS before high harem, weight and amniotic fluid index, symptom scores difference was statistically significant (P> 0.05). In reducing maternal complications, reducing cesarean section rate, reduce postpartum complications in, the treatment group were significantly less than the control group incidence. After the treatment group take Chinese traditional medicine without adverse reactions.Research conclusion32 weeks of pixu hydramnios after the type selection by the spleen spleen Chinese water treatment, four or five drinks water can effectively reduce the amniotic fluid patients and reduce symptoms, reduce maternal complications, reducing cesarean section rate, reduce postpartum complications, outpatient service in hospital are available treatment, is a safe, effective, economical, and simple treatment, worth clinical promotion. |