Research On The Platform For Dynamic Transition Of Water Rights

Water resources are the important natural resources for human existence and the society's harmonious development. With development of social economy, shortage of water resources is increasingly severe in the energy heavy industrial area of northern Shanxi, a region with severe water shortage, which has seriously restricted the harmonious development and advancement of the local social economy. Therefore, we shall achieve regulation and optimized distribution of water resources by means of market approach; establish all levels of water markets in regions with severe water shortage based on local conditions; make it possible for people to automatically save water by way of regulation by price leverage and effect of market-stimulating mechanism, hence to increase the utilization efficiency of water resources, and maintain sustainable utilization of regional water resources and sustainable development of social economy.In this paper, with the transition of water rights of Wangge reservoirs in northern Shaanxi as the object of research, on the basis of domestic & international research findings on the system and transaction of water rights, and based on the theory of water rights and water market, we make a analytical research on establishment of regulation and control mode of rights in areas with water shortage in the China, making definite water rights, and determine the forms and methods of water rights transaction. Primarily, with combination of information technology, it is to establish a dynamic transaction platform for water market water rights suitable for regions with water shortage, so as to optimize distribution of water resources, and alleviate the problem with shortage of water resources.In this paper, primarily from the prospective of theory of property rights, we define the basic meaning and characteristics of water right; and by using relevant knowledge of economics theory and water resources science, based on the principle of fairness, validity and sustainability, we make a primary distribution on the water rights of Wangge Reservoir. This paper also sets forth many theoretical bases that support the regulation mode of water market, and, according to characteristics of water market in our country, analyses and concludes the precondition & principle for establishment of water market; probes in the specific operating process of water market, and makes analysis on relevant issues such as establishment of water market, prices of water rights, transaction procedures, management of water market, and finally brings forth a relatively feasible solution for the establishment of water right & water market system for Wangge Reservoir. With combination of information-based technology and adoption of digital integration, MVC design mode, B/S structure, AAF frame, and service-oriented water rights business components, we successfully set up the platform for dynamic transition of water rights of Wangge Reservoir, which achieves dynamic regulation of reservoir water rights, and sets technical stage for establishment of reservoir water rights market, meeting the requirement of key business and application. It is provided with features of uniqueness, integrity, individuation, and the prospect of application and extension, which is able to guarantee sustainable development of the local economy.