The Justice Measurement And Promotion Path Of Tourism Space In Heritage Villages Based On The Perception Of Xidi Villagers

The tourism space of heritage villages generally has multiple attributes.It integrates the daily production and living space of indigenous people,the space of government ’s heritage management power and the profit-seeking space of tourism capital.Among them,the production and living space of indigenous peoples not only directly constitutes the ontology of heritage symbols,but also an indispensable attraction(object)for tourism development.However,in the process of space production of heritage and tourism,with the continuous construction and development of heritage by authoritative discourse,the rights and interests of community residents are often ignored.As a result,it is easy to cause the injustice of tourism space,which has aroused great concern in the academic circle.But what is the level of tourism space justice in heritage villages ? How to evaluate ? There is no relevant research results on the measurement index system of tourism spatial justice in this field.Therefore,this paper uses the literature analysis method and the inductive deduction method,based on the extensive summary of the conflicts of interests in the heritage village tourism,based on the social space context,from the perspective of aborigines ’ perception,using Lefebvre ’s space production theory,taking Nancy Fraser ’s three-dimensional scale theory of social justice as the framework,supplemented by SPSS analysis method and structural equation model construction method,to construct the spatial justice perception measurement model of heritage village tourism,and to measure the Xidi case.In view of the current situation of injustice in Xidi,this paper puts forward some countermeasures to improve the perception level of residents in Xidi tourism space justice,as well as the concrete measures to establish and improve the security system.The path is specifically two institutional empowerment paths,namely,the use of the tourism easement contract mechanism and the tourism attraction property rights investment mechanism;The results show that :(1)The measurement model of spatial justice perception of heritage village tourism can be characterized by the dimensions of recognition justice,distribution justice,participation justice and their 14 index systems,which provides a preliminary measurement tool for the evaluation of spatial justice of heritage village tourism and enriches the research content of spatial justice measurement of tourism destinations.(2)Xidi villagers ’ tourism space justice.