Research On The Influence Of The Development Level Of Digital Economy Of Importing Countries On China’s Export Trade Structure

With the vigorous development of digital economy,the improvement of the development level of digital economy in importing countries plays an increasingly important role in the optimization and upgrading of China’s export trade structure.Therefore,based on the panel data of 56 countries from 2010 to 2019,this paper studies the relationship between the development level of digital economy in importing countries and the existence of China’s export trade structure and provides research basis.In terms of the calculation system,this article is based on the "Network Reading Index(NRI)" released by the World Economic Forum(WEF)each year.Based on data acquisition and reliability,select 3 first-level indicators that can represent the level of digital economy development of importing countries.20 second-level indicators to build a system of digital economy development level calculation system for importing countries;on this basis,the use of the main component analysis method to calculate the level of digital economy development of importing countries;There is a huge gap between the country and the country’s digital economy development between regions and regions.It can be seen that there may be "digital gaps" between importing countries,and this factor must be fully considered when developing foreign trade.In terms of empirical,this article has a specific impact on the development level of the digital economy of imported countries on my country’s export trade structure.Empirical conclusions show that(1)The improvement of the development level of the digital economy of importing countries can significantly promote the optimization and upgrading of my country’s export trade structure;the conclusion is still stable after replacing the variable and due to variables;Infrastructure,digital technology,and digital government governance can optimize my country’s export trade structure.In addition,investment openness,trade openness and capital accumulation will significantly optimize my country’s export trade structure,and natural resource endowments will significantly suppress the optimization of my country’s export trade structure.(2)Trade costs show a significant intermediary role,indicating that the improvement of the level of digital economy development in importing countries is optimized by reducing trade costs to optimize my country’s export trade structure.(3)In the group inspection of the sample countries,compared with developed countries,the improvement of the digital economy development level in developing countries can more significantly optimize my country’s export trade structure;compared with non-Asian countries,the level of digital economy development in Asian countries The positive impact on my country’s export trade structure is more obvious.Therefore,in order to better promote the development of the digital economy and give play to the optimization of the digital economy of importing countries for my country’s export trade structure,this article proposes the following policy suggestions: increase cooperation with digital infrastructure with imported countries;deeply cultivate digital technology investment,accelerate the transformation of results;Improve digital government governance capabilities,deepen digital economic cooperation and trade exchanges.