The Research On The Performance Evaluation Of Techfin In HuNan Agricultural Science And Technology Park

Accelerating the construction of an agricultural power is the requirement put forward in the report of the 20th National Congress of the Party,the key to agricultural power is agricultural science and technology innovation power,scientific and technological innovation is the core driving force to promote agricultural modernization,agricultural science and technology finance combines agricultural science and technology innovation with finance,is an important tool to support agricultural science and technology innovation.The national agricultural science and technology park fully reflects the effectiveness of the combination of agricultural science and technology and finance,and the agricultural science and technology park as the main body to drive the transformation of agricultural economy in Hunan Province is the fundamental requirement for Hunan to realize agricultural modernization.At present,with the rapid development of agricultural science and technology parks,financing problems have become a major obstacle to the development of the parks,the financing sources of agricultural science and technology parks in Hunan Province are mainly government financial allocations,bank loans,there are not many financing channels,the financing mechanism is not perfect,the existing financing channels can not meet the needs of agricultural industrialization of agricultural science and technology parks,hindering the high-quality development of agricultural science and technology parks.Based on the concepts of science and technology finance,agricultural science and technology parks,industrial cluster theory,enterprise financing theory and other theories,this paper analyzes the development status of national agricultural science and technology parks and the development status of science and technology finance in Hunan Province,and concludes that there are problems in science and technology finance in national agricultural science and technology parks in Hunan Province.Taking 13 national agricultural science and technology parks in Hunan Province as the research object,the evaluation index system of science and technology finance of agricultural science and technology parks was established,the performance of science and technology finance of 13 national agricultural science and technology parks in Hunan Province was analyzed through DEA model and DEA-Malmquist index model,and the influencing factors of science and technology finance input and output were analyzed by using the principal component analysis method,and the specific conclusions are as follows:(1)The investment in science and technology finance in Hunan Agricultural Science and Technology Park is insufficient in scale and efficiency,and does not form scale effects.The gap in agricultural science and technology innovation finance is large,and the overall performance level of science and technology finance is not high.(2)As a major agricultural province,Hunan has great potential for the development of agricultural science and technology finance,and the development of science and technology finance in agricultural science and technology parks is in an upward stage.(3)The performance level of science and technology finance of the 13 national agricultural science and technology parks in the province is formed with Wangcheng National Agricultural Science and Technology Park and Ningxiang National Agricultural Science and Technology Park as the first level,Hengyang,Changde,Yueyang,Shaoyang,Yiyang,Yongzhou,Chenzhou,Huaihua and Xiangtan Agricultural Science and Technology Park as the second level,and Xiangxi Agricultural Science and Technology Park and Zhangjiajie Agricultural Science and Technology Park as the third level development structure.The reason for the high level of science and technology finance of Wangcheng National Agricultural Science and Technology Park and Ningxiang National Agricultural Science and Technology Park is mainly due to the many achievements of agricultural science and technology innovation,rich financial resources,and high level of integrated development of three industries.Xiangxi National Agricultural Science and Technology Park and Zhangjiajie Agricultural Science and Technology Park are located in the Greater Xiangxi region,where the local economic development is lagging behind,the level of agricultural science and technology innovation is low,and the performance level of science and technology finance is low.To this end,based on the current development performance of science and technology finance in Hunan Agricultural Science and Technology Park,this paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions from expanding and optimizing the construction of Hunan Agricultural Science and Technology Park science and technology financial service platform,improving the park government guidance mechanism,rationally allocating science and technology financial resources,innovating characteristic agricultural science and technology park science and technology financial products,establishing regional agricultural science and technology park science and technology innovation center,and agricultural science and technology financial talent development,in order to improve the science and technology financial structure of Hunan Agricultural Science and Technology Park.Optimize and improve the investment and financing benefits of science and technology finance in Hunan Agricultural Science and Technology Park,promote the transformation of Hunan Province from a large agricultural province to an agricultural strong province,and realize the transformation of agricultural modernization.