| A national park refers to a specific area approved by the state and led by management,with clear boundaries,and the main purpose is to protect the authenticity and biodiversity of the natural ecosystem of national representation.National park construction is a key part to Chinese-style modernization.It is a major decision made by the Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core from the strategic height of realizing the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.It is an important embodiment of realizing harmonious coexistence between man and nature and building a community of life between man and nature,and it is also the Chinese wisdom of China and the international community to work together to promote biodiversity conservation.In the new era,ecological civilization education is an inevitable requirement for human civilization to enter a new period of development,a spiritual source for promoting the construction of ecological civilization,and an important content of ideological and political education,which can effectively solve the ideological problems existing in China’s modernization construction and ecological civilization promotion.It is also the basis for the implementation of Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization.Ecological civilization education based on national parks aims to protect national parks and cultivate citizens with good ecological literacy,so as to become bearers of socialist core values and sustainable development concepts,and solid builders of ecological modernization of "harmonious coexistence between man and nature".Based on the Xi Jinping Thought on Eco-Civilization and great importance attached by the Party Central Committee to the construction of national parks and the publicity and education of ecological civilization in the new era,this thesis constructs the research framework of ecological civilization education function of national parks.Based on the green image displayed by national parks and their greening effect on the earth,this thesis summarizes its functions in the process of educating people into three gradually progressive ecological civilization education function systems: "light green","dark green" and "red green".Among them,the ecological civilization education functions of the "light green" level of national parks include: ecological science popularization,promoting the recognition of national parks and protecting the ecological system;"Deep green" level of ecological civilization education function refers to: the forming function of ecological emotion,ecological will and ecological behavior;The "red green" ecological civilization education function refers to the cultivation function of political identity,ecological patriotism and ecological national conditions education.Based on the division logic of the above functional levels,this thesis briefly analyzes the educational functions and their value implications at the three levels.Through field survey,questionnaire survey and interview,first-hand data were collected to understand the status quo of ecological civilization education function of national parks in Qinghai Province.The survey results show that the function of "light green" is as follows: At present,national parks in Qinghai Province show a good trend of publicity and science popularization,and ecological cognition education has achieved results;In terms of "deep green" function,it needs to be strengthened in colleges and universities,and ecological civilization education in Qilian Mountain National Park has made great progress.In terms of "red and green" function play,universities should pay more attention to it,and the educational content should be deepened.The author then analyzes the reasons for the above deficiencies,including four aspects: the legal protection and institutional standard system need to be improved,the systematic and hierarchical content of theoretical education needs to be strengthened,the form and frequency of practical education activities need to be optimized,and the construction of teachers and the strengthening of educational effects are insufficient.At last,combining the overall situation of the ecological civilization education of national park in our country and the bringing status of the ecological civilization education function of national park in Qinghai province,this thesis put forward some main methods to further effectively exert the ecological civilization education functions of national park,methods mainly include: First,improve the national park system to provide legal protection;Second,strengthen the construction of national park ecological civilization education team;Third,build a diversified education system for ecological civilization in national parks;Fourth,innovate the practice education form of ecological civilization in national parks;Fifth,the reasonable layout of ecological civilization education facilities in national parks;Sixth,create a new field of ecological civilization education in national parks;Seventh,To lead the development trend of ecological civilization education in national parks.In short,through investigation and analysis,this thesis explained the national park ecological civilization education as an important carrier to implement the Xi Jinping Thought on Ecological Civilization,expounded national park ecological civilization education played an important role on promote the development of ecological modernization in our country and cultivate high ecological literacy social citizens.At the same time,it’s also provides theoretical basis and practical guidance for the further effective play of the ecological civilization education function of national parks,and enriches the theoretical system of ideological and political education. |
