| After the reform and opening up,with the rapid development of cities,there has been an imbalance in urban-rural development,and rural society has rapidly weakened.How to carry out rural construction has become an important topic for scholars to discuss.The academic community conducts research on rural development from three perspectives: administrative power driven,social system reform,and economic development driven.The three research trends of scholars reflect an exogenous development trend,that is,rural social development is mostly driven by external entities.The exogenous development of rural society can promote rapid development in the short term,but the vast majority of rural areas have not formed endogenous development momentum.In the long run,it will suppress the development vitality of rural society.Therefore,it is necessary to carry out endogenous development in rural areas.Based on the background of rural revitalization,scholars have started research on endogenous development in rural communities,with two main research tendencies: one is to promote the development of rural economy from the perspective of economic construction,which is self generated.The other is the tendency towards endogenous development in rural society,mainly through rural social transformation,in order to stimulate the vitality of endogenous development in rural society.Both perspectives need to answer the question of how to organize individual villagers and increase their ability to undertake resources.This article is from the perspective of endogenous research in rural society,using community social work to build rural interpersonal relationships to promote the formation of endogenous development in rural society.In practice,the author participated in and tracked the project of S Village in Chongqing to promote rural endogenous development under the background of rural revitalization policies.Through participatory observation and interview methods,with social workers as the core actors,the practice of using community social work to rebuild interpersonal relationships to promote rural endogenous development was analyzed.Firstly,an analysis was conducted on the interpersonal communication problems in S village,and it was found that the current problems in S village include insufficient communication motivation,weakened communication connections,and insufficient social network support.Furthermore,based on these three issues,the social work team where I work has developed an action plan to intervene in the above three issues.For the issue of insufficient communication motivation,mobilize villagers to care about village public affairs and enhance communication motivation.For the issue of weakened social connections,establish village interest groups to improve social connections.For the issue of reducing the autonomy of online support,encourage villagers to participate in village development and promote social network autonomy support.Through these three practical actions,the interpersonal relationships of S village have been built,effectively promoting the endogenous development of S village.It is specifically reflected in three aspects: the autonomy of rural resource mining and use,the enthusiasm of social participation,and the autonomy of cultural identity.The practical research on promoting rural endogenous development through social work methods has drawn the following conclusions: the endogenous development model can effectively promote sustainable rural development,reshape interpersonal relationships can effectively promote rural endogenous development,and social work can effectively promote the construction of interpersonal relationships in rural communities.Finally,this article suggests that social work should be rooted in rural areas for a long time to increase the sustainability of service effectiveness,strengthen attention to indirect services in practical processes,and cultivate the intermediary role of village committees in rural development. |