Construction And Empirical Study Of Evaluation Index System Of Representative Inheritors Of Wushu Intangible Cultural Heritage Projects In Guangdong Province

For a long time,the evaluation of representative inheritors of the intangible cultural heritage of martial arts has adopted general,universal and common evaluation methods,and there is a lack of targeted index system and quantitative standards.Guangdong Province is a big province of economy and sports,as well as the main source of southern martial arts.It is full of vitality and rich culture.The evaluation index system of representative inheritors of wushu intangible cultural heritage projects in Guangdong Province can help carry out the evaluation of representative inheritors of wushu intangible cultural heritage in a more scientific and healthy way.The evaluation index system is verified and analyzed through empirical research,and the evaluation index system is further improved.This paper uses the method of literature,interview,Delphi method and other research methods.According to relevant theoretical basis and construction principles,the evaluation index system of representative inheritors of martial arts intangible cultural heritage in Guangdong Province is constructed,and five representative inheritors of martial arts intangible cultural heritage in Guangdong Province are randomly selected as empirical objects to verify the rationality,scientificity and practicability of the evaluation index system constructed.The research conclusions are as follows:1.Representative inheritors of martial arts intangible cultural heritage in Guangdong Province are in the situation of aging population and slow transformation of inheritance economic benefits.Some martial arts intangible cultural heritage projects are facing inheritance crisis.2.The evaluation index system of representative inheritors of martial arts intangible heritage in Guangdong Province should be constructed from five aspects: "virtue","ability","diligence","performance" and "integrity".However,as non-inheritors,their "integrity" is in charge of public funds,especially the "state control" funds are obviously less,so it is more necessary to shoulder the responsibility and responsibility of inheritance.The evaluation of his moral character is inseparable from the objective evaluation of his virtue and ethics,so the constraint content of the latitude of "integrity" can be included in the evaluation of the latitude of "virtue".The evaluation index system constructed in this paper consists of six primary indexes,namely,moral ethics,theoretical level,skill level,inheritance attitude,inheritance practice and inheritance contribution.There are 12 secondary indicators,namely,social ethics,martial virtues and customs,intangible cultural heritage knowledge,project knowledge,professional technology,ability to pass on art,technical certificates,responsibility,practice,mentoring,public welfare activities,project documentation and management.There are 31 main observation points for each level of indicators,including the master of the basic theory of intangible cultural heritage,the master of technology and techniques,the master of training methods,etc.3.In the empirical stage,indicators at each level were quantified through expert questionnaire survey,the weight coefficient of evaluation indicators at each level was determined,and the evaluation scale was established.From the weight coefficient of indicators at each level,the weight coefficient of skill level in the first index of the evaluation index system is 33.25%,accounting for a prominent proportion.In the secondary index,professional technology is 18.57%,project knowledge is 11.86%,and practice is 10.51%,accounting for a large proportion.From the perspective of comprehensive weight coefficient,the evaluation of skill level and theoretical level is the focus and difficulty of inheritor evaluation.At present,the evaluation is mainly carried out by the exercise of skill and the examination of theoretical knowledge.It is suggested that the physical application of core skill and the "symbolic" induction examination of boxing should be added in the evaluation work,so as to evaluate the skill level and theoretical level more pertinately.4.In the empirical assessment,the five representative inheritors of Guangdong’s martial arts intangible cultural heritage are all at a good level.The main deficiency lies in their weak theoretical level,and there is a widespread phenomenon of "having content" but "not being able to say".Boxing theory knowledge lack of induction and sorting.Experts believe that the score of empirical evaluation is positively correlated with the actual comprehensive situation of inheritors,and the evaluation index system can basically reflect the actual situation of inheritors,which is scientific,rational,targeted and easy to operate,and can provide reference for the management department of intangible cultural heritage protection in Guangdong Province to implement effective management.