As a traditional custom,bride price is extremely popular among the people.It has a long history and is an indispensable part of Chinese traditional culture.In recent years,with the development of rural economy and the improvement of people’s income level,the amount of betrothal price is constantly rising,and the social problems caused by this are gradually highlighted.Some rural areas even have the phenomenon of "sky-high betrothal price",which has become the focus of the whole society.Nowadays,cultural revitalization is being vigorously promoted in rural areas.The problem of high bride price,as a bad habit,has not been eradicated,but is pursued by more and more villagers.Firstly,this paper summarizes the research reasons,research methods and ideas,core concepts and literature review.Secondly,it focuses on D Town in TL city and describes the basic situation of D town and the current situation of the bride price phenomenon,including D town’s livelihood,D Town’s classification of the bride price,and the direction of the bride price.On the whole,it is difficult for villagers to pay the high bride price due to their current living standards,which can be mainly paid from three sources,including family savings,loans from relatives and banks.The high price of betrothal gifts makes ordinary rural families suffer great economic pressure,which seriously hinders the development of rural revitalization.The high bride price is mainly caused by the following factors: the rapid economic development in rural areas,distorted views on marriage and love,irrational comparison among villagers and the weakening of the connotation of "etiquette and custom culture".The appearance of high bride price in D town has damaged the construction of rural civilization,affected the marriage intention of local young people and intensified family conflicts,so that the phenomenon of returning to poverty due to marriage may occur.At present,changing customs and customs is the focus of the government’s work.Most of the experts and scholars have put forward countermeasures from the macro level and the theoretical level,but few have discussed the problem of controlling high bride price from the micro level and practical level.Based on this,from the perspective of micro-practice of the social work profession,this paper takes the case owner Ms.B and her family in D town of TL City as the research object,discusses the service mode of case social work,starts with the psychological pressure and family conflict caused by the case owner when facing the problem of high betrove price,and evaluates the needs of the case owner by using literature analysis,interview and case study.Combining field theory and social conflict theory,this paper analyzes the irrational belief of the client.After mastering the basic personal information of the client,we can further understand the family and living environment of the client.After that,we can establish a friendly and harmonious relationship with the client through case social work,and find a better way to communicate with the client on the way,so as to understand her real psychology,timely discover the deep-seated problems in the face of betrothal price conflicts,and provide the most appropriate solutions.So that she can accept the advice and guidance of social workers and start her own beautiful life again. |