| The scoring rules of Aerobics Gymnastics have always guided the development of the program and have been continuously updated to the 2022-2024 cycle(the 15 th revision).The arrival of the new rules will inevitably have an impact on the design of the transitions and links elements action in the five-person exercise project.As an important part of the complete set of competitive calisthenics movements,the transitional connection movements play an important role in the bridge between the difficult movements and the operational movements.It has rich,varied,ingenious and unique characteristics,and has become a new breakthrough and winning point in the design of the complete set of movements to improve its artistry.Therefore,this paper adopts literature,expert interview,video analysis,mathematical statistics,Pareto analysis and other research methods to study the creation and editing of transitional connecting movements for five-person Aerobics Gymnastics exercises in the cycle of2022-2024,hoping to provide certain creative ideas and methods for the creation subjects.The results show that:1.The 2022-2024 cycle scoring rules require that the transitions and links elements of Group conform to the theme and style of the music,and ensure the complexity and diversity of movements,spatial transformation and fluency.The main changes are as follows: The difficulty connection is changed to appear at most twice in the set,and consists of at most 2 actions;Five skill movements including their deformation can be used as transition movements;Less than one eight-beat operation is recorded as an operation connection.2.Characteristics of transitions and links elements of the 17 th World Championship Group: the average number of movements is 19.4,and most of them are arranged in the first 1/3 paragraphs of the set;According to the form of display,it can be divided into 7 types,such as rising type and lower type,and each set uses 5-6types.According to the horizontal space transformation,it can be divided into 14 types,such as A,A-B,etc.,and each set adopts 6-8 types.30% of the transitions and links elements action changes the site space;The transitions and links elements fits 15 times in total.3.The creation and editing of five-person exercise transitional connection should follow the creation and editing principles of adapting to the changes of rules and improving the competitiveness,pertinence,integrity,innovation,artistry and fluency.The composing methods include multidirectional thinking method,associative innovation method,video analysis method and basic grouping method.4.The creation and editing of five-person exercise transitions and links elements should highlight complexity and diversity.The selection of content is mainly composed of rise class,operation class,combination class and difficulty skill class.The horizontal space is mainly A-B,B,B-A and B-C-B.The change of site space can use the combination method,dispersion method and interpenetration method alone or in combination;Action orientation is the same and different;Movement coordination takes into account distribution,movement selection,visuals and beats.In addition,it is also necessary to match the music and consider the athlete’s technical level.The number of movements should refer to the music structure and set of content.5.The transitions and links elements has gradually become a complete set of "standard configuration",each set appears at most 3 times,and the content selection is mainly composed of rising,combining and descending.A-B,B-A and B-C-B are selected as the main horizontal Spaces.Consider both personnel assignment,visual effects selection symmetry and beat consistency.6.There are three ways to create and edit transitional joint movements of Group,which extensively absorb outstanding representative projects,and increase the difficulty and create short and multi-level cooperative movements on the basis of the original movements. |
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