Research On The Education And Guidance Of College Students’ Spiritual Life In The New Era

The issue of spiritual life of college students is an extremely important issue in the field of ideological and political education.As a special way of human existence,spiritual life reveals the essential connotation of human in the spiritual level,which is the value recognition and pursuit of the meaning world.The reality and development trend of the spiritual life of college students not only concern the development of college students,but also directly reflect and influence the overall spiritual life of Chinese society.It is not only an inherent requirement to implement the fundamental task of establishing moral education,but also an important entry point for the innovation and development of ideological and political education to concern the spiritual world of college students and educate them to pursue a good spiritual life.Therefore,it is the true meaning of ideological and political education to give attention to the spiritual life of college students.The spiritual life of college students has special context.From the perspective of historical materialism,the factors of modernity that affect the spiritual life of college students are analysed.Capital logic,science and technology,and mass culture together constitute the realistic forces that shape the spiritual life of college students.Looking at the realistic picture of college students’ spiritual life,from the macro perspective,the needs of college students’ spiritual life have multi-level and three-dimensional characteristics;the spiritual life style is becoming more modern and diversified;the spiritual life space continues to expand.From the microcosmic point of view,the patterns of culture and entertainment,aesthetics,morals and beliefs together constitute the specific patterns of college students’ spiritual life in the new era.Under the influence of modernity,the spiritual life of college students has become perceptual,symbolic and entertaining.Oriented by problems,the education of the spiritual life of college students should first adhere to the educational concept of "Focus on particular things,Focus on the time,Focus on the trend".Second,it is necessary to guide college students’ spiritual education with a view to creating psychological lives that are harmonious and enterprising,cultural lives that are rich and elegant,and spiritual lives that are inwardly transcendent.Third,in order to improve the public quality,value level and cultural character of spiritual life,we should enrich the educational content of the spiritual life education guidance for college students.Finally,to put the educational content into practice through innovative educational methods,thus realizing the educational goals and helping college students to pursue a higher spiritual life.