Industrial poverty alleviation is the specific practice of introducing modern agricultural elements to poor areas.However,it is confronted with many practical difficulties in the process of industry transfer to rural areas,especially the problem of "unacclimatization" in the implementation process of poverty alleviation industry,which leads to poor progress of the project and difficult to achieve sustainable development.From the perspective of sociology,the development of industry is closely related to the community foundation of industry.Under the general background of industrial poverty alleviation,this study attempts to analyze the case of "borrow sheep for sheep" poverty alleviation industrial project in Gur Village of Liangshan Yi Area based on the "three-column analysis method",and present the driving force,interactive process and village influence of industry to the countryside as a whole,so as to explore the community basis and farmer behavior logic of industrial poverty alleviation.The research found that the embedding of new livestock varieties into farmers’ livelihood system is not only determined by poverty alleviation policies,but more importantly,whether it can be embedded into the existing production structure and social culture in the countryside,and fit in with the community foundation of the village.The implementation effect of the poverty alleviation policy of "sheep for sheep" industry is not ideal because it ignores the community foundation of the village.Specifically,the breeding of "hybrid sheep" is subject to the community foundation of the village,such as the geographical environment of the village,breeding conditions,traditional breeding culture and village population structure.The systematic effect of these community foundations "encourages" farmers to avoid risks,resulting in the result of "sheep for sheep" and "sheep for cattle",resulting in the poverty alleviation effect of the industry deviates from the expected goal. |