W Taekwondo belongs to the skill-led and same-field fighting sports.It not only has fast movement speed of leg technique and fast connection between techniques,but also reflects the ability to predict in the competition,fast brain reaction speed and fast body reaction,requiring athletes to have a high level of physical fitness.The main purpose of the modification of taekwondo rules is to improve the competitiveness of the project development,better promote the commercial development of taekwondo,fully display the people-oriented competition concept,and maximize the protection of athletes’ safety and fairness of the competition.The evolution of the competition rules reflects its development trend: innovate the game method and reduce the game time;Improve the spectacularity,technical stability and antagonism of the competition;Emphasize the standardization and fairness of the judgment and the unpredictability of the result of the competition;Antidoping efforts have been intensified.Conclusion:(1)After the revision of the competition rules,the application of techniques and tactics in the women’s taekwondo athletes’ competitions at the three consecutive World Championships in 2017-2022 has changed significantly.The new rules require more comprehensive application of athletes’ techniques and tactics,requiring us to increase the study and application of new techniques and tactics in future training on the basis of consolidating our superior techniques and tactics.(2)Under the new rules,there are some new trends in the use of techniques and tactics of women’s taekwondo athletes.First,the use of athletes’ techniques is more diverse,and the use rate of some new techniques has increased significantly.Side kick has gradually become the core of the technical system;Second,the use of tactics is more simple and practical,and the use rate of click and attack tactics is high and the effect is good;Third,the use of technology in the competition was diversified,and the number of scoring points increased significantly;Fourth,the utilization rate of high-level technology has been significantly improved and the scoring ability has been significantly enhanced;Fifthly,the punishment of fouls will be more strict,and points will be deducted for fouls.It is required to minimize unnecessary fouls.(3)After the implementation of the new rules,the confrontation in Taekwondo competition will be more intense,and higher requirements will be put forward for the physical fitness of athletes in the competition,which suggests that we should strengthen physical fitness training,pay attention to improving the comprehensiveness of technology and the sensitivity and coordination of the body. |