| Shui shang tai ge belongs to the unique ornamental dragon boat in Wenzhou,which is quite different from the traditional dragon boat,and is a typical representative of special dragon boat form.Under the influence of special geographical and cultural environment and rich atmosphere of dragon boat culture,it contains a unique Wenzhou characteristics,and is also a model of dragon boat culture research from different regional perspectives,which has important research value.Therefore,this paper takes the characteristics of shui shang tai ge as the research object,adopts the methods of literature,field investigation,interview,data analysis and so on,combining folklore,sociology,physical culture and sports science and other relevant knowledge,after carrying out textual research to the formation background,development history of shui shang tai ge first,then summarizes and Interpretation its external appearance characteristics in modeling and performance,as well as its internal characteristics of Wenzhou people’s thoughts and demands.And,through the combination of internal and external features,it makes a deep analysis of its characteristics,and then it analyzes its internal cultural sources,and explores its cultural value.Used to excavate the difference between it and other regions and dragon boats of other shapes and forms,boost the subsequent development of ornamental dragon boat represented by it in Wenzhou.The results show that:(一)Shui shang tai ge as a special dragon boat form in Wenzhou,in the external representation,it shows the compatibility of the production process,the uniqueness of the boat shape,the ornamental value of the performance content and other features.These characteristics are not only the direct expression of shui shang tai ge different from the traditional dragon boat,but also the carrier of Wenzhou people’s ideology,psychological expectation,spiritual emotion and other contents.(二)Based on the production,modeling,performance and other external representation,shui shang tai ge shows the inner characteristics of Wenzhou people,such as their pursuit of perfection,their expectation for a happy life,their display of strong local strength and their satisfaction with leisure and entertainment.These characteristics are not only the inner ideology that leads Wenzhou people to adopt the integration of multiple skills to build the boat,innovate the external modeling and performance activities,but also the inner influence factors that promote the recovery and inheritance of shui shang tai ge in Wenzhou.(三)Based on the combination of superficial and internal characteristics,we can see the characteristics of shui shang tai ge in the whole development process,which reflects the Wenzhou regional style of the idea of "make a fist with your fingers",the spirit of "dare to be the first",the mentality of "pluralistic symbiosis",and the pursuit of "pay attention to education and culture".These spiritual features are formed under the special geographical and humanistic historical background of Wenzhou,and are the distinctive spiritual and cultural symbols of Wenzhou people.They are Wenzhou people subtle application in shui shang tai ge construction,performance and other aspects,and then with the help of the typical characteristics of shui shang tai ge can be concentrated performance.Shui shang tai ge as the intermediary,effectively boost the special cultural the manifest in Wenzhou.(四)The yongjia academic group of thought,the spirit of ploughing and reading culture are the inherent cultural source of shui shang tai ge,and also the cultural value of its characteristics.Influenced by the thoughts of yongjia academic group,such as advocating the actual,attach importance to commerce development and innovation,Wenzhou people are good at forming a group,dare to innovate and accept differences in the construction of shui shang tai ge,which makes shui shang tai ge show bright unity,innovation and pluralism.The pursuit of spiritual civilization and the function of education in the ploughing and reading culture make Wenzhou people willing to seek the sublimation of spiritual life and pay more attention to the cultivation of the younger generation,so that shui shang tai ge shows a remarkable ornamental value and education.Shui shang tai ge can be said to be the continuation of these two cultures in modern times,is the deep cultivation of their ideological core,but also the concentrated embodiment of the modern spirit derived from them. |