The Construction On Evaluation System In The Satisfaction Of National Fitness Paths

The National Fitness Paths refer to public fitness equipment that is built outside,suitable for all ages,beautiful and generous,and has fun and practicality.It is an important material carrier for the National Fitness Project.In the mid-1990 s,China’s economic reform and development have made important achievements,the people’s living standards have been greatly improved,followed by the gradual increase in sports demand.Across the country,people are faced with the contradiction between the increasing demand for sports and fitness and the lack of sports facilities.During this period,problems such as the lack of sports venues,the lack of public fitness equipment,the monotony of mass sports and the lack of mass sports life were serious.The emergence of the National Road Fitness Trail has greatly alleviated this problem.As a special product of a special historical period,the National Fitness Paths still has an irreplaceable status today,but it has certain limitations.In order to ensure that the National Fitness Paths can continue to serve the masses in the new era,this paper attempts to build a reliable,reasonable and logical system of fitness evaluation for the national fitness paths.This study used literature data,interviews,questionnaires and mathematical statistics.Three questionnaires were issued in the urban area of Xuzhou City.After the first round of questionnaires,12 indicators were eliminated according to the critical ratio method and correlation test.The second round of questionnaires was analyzed by Exploratory Factor Analysis(EFA).Five indicators were formed and an initial indicator system was formed.The four common factors extracted were named “Equipment Satisfaction”,“Environment and Health Satisfaction”,“Government Service Satisfaction” and “Paths management Satisfaction”.After the Confirmatory Factor Analysis(CFA)of the evaluation system,a complete National Fitness Paths satisfaction evaluation system was formed.The system consisted of one first-level indicator,four second-level indicators and 17 third-level indicators.According to the normalized path coefficient displayed by the structural equation model,the weighting coefficient of each index is calculated by the normalization method,and the subjective influence brought by the Delphi method expert scoring is avoided as much as possible,so that the index is ensured to the greatest extent.The objectivity of weights.According to the final evaluation system,the third round of questionnaire was designed to test the reliability of the test.The results show that the scale has reliability and stability.Finally,an empirical study of small sample size was conducted in Gulou District,Xuzhou City.The results showed that the overall satisfaction of the public on the fitness paths was “Qualified”,and the satisfaction of each index was satisfactory.The management and service of the national fitness path in the district also existed.There is a lot of room for improvement.