Organization is the only magic weapon for Lenin to lead the Russian revolution to victory.As the leader of a proletarian political party,Lenin led the proletariat to establish a political party.He also actively explored the process of revolution and socialist construction,constantly combining Marxist party theory with the construction of Russian proletarian political parties,and founded Lenin’s proletarian political party organization construction thought.This thought is an important part of Lenin’s proletarian party building thought,which promotes the unity of Russian proletarian party organizations,maintains the progressiveness nature of party members,further optimizes the ranks of party members and cadres,and improves the combat effectiveness and progressiveness nature of the entire party organization.This article adopts the method of literature research,the unity of history and logic,and the combination of theory and practice,combining the era background and domestic situation of Russia at that time,to study Lenin’s proletarian party organization construction thought.The first step is to analyze the historical conditions for the formation of Lenin’s proletarian party organization construction thought from the theoretical sources and practical basis.It can be seen that Lenin not only studied and applied Marxist party theory,but also absorbed relevant thoughts of other Marxists,including Kautsky’s early thoughts and Luxembourg’s related thoughts.At the same time,he was also influenced by the domestic and foreign realistic environment at that time,The collusion between domestic counterrevolutionaries and capitalist aggressors,coupled with continuous famine and sluggish domestic economy,are all hotbeds for the breeding of ideas;The second step is to comb out the main contents of Lenin’s proletarian political party organization construction thoughts based on Lenin’s relevant works.They are as follows:First,the fundamental principle of organization construction is democratic centralism,which is a system that integrates democracy and centralization.Implementing democratic centralism can ensure that the party organization has a high degree of unity and vitality;Second,we should be strict with Party members and improve their quality.We should not only guard the entrance,but also the exit.We should be strict with Party members to ensure the progressiveness of the Party organization;Third,strengthen the construction of the Party’s organizational system,maintain a high degree of organization,prohibit any form of organizational factional activities,and prohibit any activities that may lead to the division of the Party organization;Fourth,strengthen the construction of the ranks of Party members and cadres,and improve their ability and level of governance.Party members and cadres are a minority among the ranks of Party members,who bear the historical responsibility for building the country,and are the leaders of the entire Soviet regime.Therefore,requirements for Party members and cadres should be stricter,while also strengthening supervision to prevent unhealthy tendencies such as bureaucracy;Fifth,improve the Party’s supervisory system and supervise cadres.If the political power is to maintain its long-term health,the purity of the party member team is a necessary condition.To this end,in addition to strengthening party members’ own behavior constraints,there should also be external supervisory mechanisms,from specialized supervisory agencies to the supervision of the masses,which should be combined to jointly maintain the original aspirations of the party organization.Lenin’s ideology on the construction of proletarian party organizations has rich connotations and occupies a pivotal position in the world’s ideology on the construction of proletarian party organizations.However,there are also obvious shortcomings and historical limitations,limited by the historical conditions at that time.We should conduct a fair and factual evaluation.For the CPC,Lenin’s proletarian organization construction thought has important reference significance. |