Research On Civil Uav Infringement Of Prrivacy

With the development of information and digital technology,civil UAV plays an increasingly significant role in agricultural production,environmental protection and other scenarios,in the Consumer Entertainment UAV aerial photography application technology has also been widely favored by the public.However,another important role of civil uavs is information collector.High-definition cameras act as mobile surveillance platforms,silently hovering over building windows to collect vast amounts of personal information.The invasion of privacy by uavs has happened from time to time,which has caused unprecedented harm to public privacy.Compared with before,this“Civil Code” more in line with the development trend of our country,the content of the provisions are more clear.However,because of its concealment and intelligence,it is difficult to regulate and protect the invasion of privacy in legislation,and there are still some loopholes.Therefore,we need to adjust and protect the privacy of civil uavs in order to protect the privacy and security of citizens.On the basis of combing the current situation of civil UAV privacy infringement and related legal problems,the author aims at four problems existing in the legal protection of civil UAV after infringement,that is,it is difficult to identify the tort subject after the civil UAV infringement,the fault of the tort subject,the unclear application of the principle of liability fixation,and the unclear reasons for the exemption of civil UAV infringement,etc.,combined with the legal and judicial experience of European and n countries,the author puts forward his own views on civil legal protection after civil UAV infringement.The principle of reasonable expectation of privacy should be incorporated into the civil legal protection of civil drone infringement from a legal perspective,and defined accordingly.Secondly,in different situations,the subject of privacy infringement will be defined and divided into different types such as sellers,manipulators,and owners.At the same time,in determining the fault principle of privacy infringement,the principle of no fault liability cannot be applied in cases of privacy infringement under civil aviation drones.The principle of privacy infringement should be based on different tort liability subjects,and the principles of fault liability attribution and fault presumption liability attribution should be applied separately.In addition to the general exemptions provided by civil law,in cases of infringement of privacy rights under civil aircraft,the infringer can reduce their liability based on external uncontrollable factors,personal consent,and negligence infringement involving public interests.