Reseach On Public Health Emergency Administrative Procedure From The Perspective Of Algorithm

From "SARS" in 2003 to the COVID-19 epidemic in 2019,China has successively formulated many laws,regulations and normative documents,such as the Emergency Regulations for Public Health Emergencies,the National Overall Emergency Plan for Public Emergencies,the Emergency Response Law of the People’s Republic of China,the Personal Information Protection Law of the People’s Republic of China,and in 2013,the Law of the People’s Republic of China on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases In 2022,the "Regulations on the Emergency Response to Public Health Emergencies" was revised,improving China’s public health emergency administrative legal system,and playing an important guarantee role in preventing and controlling epidemics according to law and responding to public health emergencies.With the wide application of algorithms in the field of administration,intelligent algorithms have been embedded in the social governance work of epidemic prevention and control by virtue of their complex autonomous system,especially the wide application of health codes in the prevention and control of COVID-19,highlighting that algorithm technology has entered the field of public health emergency administration.However,while algorithmic administration has brought convenience to public health emergency administrative management,there have emerged issues such as the inaction of public health emergency administrative bodies,confusion in algorithmic administrative decision-making procedures,lack of supervision by entrusted agencies,and imperfect relief mechanisms,resulting in the wanton violation of citizens’ fundamental rights and the inability to obtain effective relief after the violation of their rights.This not only exposes the shortcomings of China’s algorithmic public health emergency administrative legal system,but also exposes the lack of supporting mechanisms for the supervision of algorithmic public health emergency administrative power.In public health emergency administration,with the continuous expansion of algorithmic power,it is urgent to address how to reasonably limit the exercise of algorithmic public health emergency administrative power,and how to achieve effective supervision over it.Therefore,it is necessary to establish a legal framework and specific system for solving China’s public health emergency administration in terms of improving emergency administrative procedures,clarify the applicable scope and limitations of algorithmic administration,establish an algorithmic administrative application mechanism and an algorithmic administrative supervision and accountability mechanism,improve the procedures for exercising the power of different levels of algorithmic public health emergency administration,and refine the algorithmic monitoring system in public health emergency administration,In order to promote the construction of algorithmic administrative supervision mechanism,improve the connection mechanism between citizen supervision power,supervision power,and judicial power,and improve the civil rights relief mechanism for algorithmic public health emergency administration,in order to address the impact on the civil rights and political power system from the algorithmic perspective,and solve the problems arising in public health emergency administration from the algorithmic perspective.