A Study Of Lenin’s State Theory In State And Revolution

On the basis of theoretical research on state issues and practical summary of socialist construction in politically,economically and culturally backward countries,and accompanied by the sharp emergence of imperialist contradictions in Russia and the rapid rise of proletarian forces,Lenin’s state theory was born under the catalysis of two forces.State and Revolution is a landmark work in the formation of Lenin’s state theory,in which Lenin systematically expounded the core viewpoints of Marx and Engels’ state theory,and scientifically analyzed the evolution process of future social development.In this paper,State and Revolution cut in,in the collection,collation and study of relevant works and absorb previous research results,based on the use of literature research,comparative analysis,theory and practice of combining research on Lenin’s state theory and the significance of contemporary China were analyzed and discussed.There are four main aspects:The first part: Introduction.Summarize and review the research at home and abroad,clarify the research methods and innovations.The second part discusses the historical background and theoretical origin of the formation of the state theory in State and Revolution.First elaborated the background of the formation of Lenin’s state theory.Secondly,it combs the theoretical origin of the formation of Lenin’s state theory.Including Marx and Engels’ theory of the origin and essence of the state,violent revolution and the dictatorship of the proletariat,and Lenin’s criticism of Bukharin’s erroneous ideas And a critique of the opportunist view.The third part: Elaborated the country and the revolution in the country view thought main content.This paper summarizes Lenin’s views on the origin of the state,the nature of the state,the disappearance of the country,violent revolution,proletarian dictatorship and communism,and arranges them into three sub-chapters:On the concept of the State,on the development of the State and on the demise of the State.The fourth part: excavate the contemporary value of the state theory in State and Revolution.On the one hand,it is the theoretical value for special problems,on the other hand,it is the practical value for Russia and contemporary China.Lenin’s state theory is very rich in research results,including both positive and negative.A careful study of Lenin’s state theory shows that it is one-sided and undesirable to misinterpret Marx and Engels’ views.The innovation in the state form of proletarian dictatorship,proletarian class consciousness and the particularity of revolution in backward countries is a great sublimation of Marx’s theory of rich family.Lenin’s state theory guides the practice of Russian socialist construction,and also plays a positive role in the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics.The continuous revision and sublimation of State and Revolution also proves that Marxism is a great theoretical system of science,practice and continuous development.