From "Mutual Embedding" To "Symbiosis": A Study On The Economy And Minzu Communication Of Qingyan Ancient Town

With the rapid development of the reform and opening up and the market economic system,the interest relationship and structure of different Minzu groups in the same region have undergone great changes,which profoundly affect the construction of Minzu relations.Economic and Minzu exchanges are one of the important entry points for exploring the construction of the Chinese national community consciousness..Qingyan Ancient Town in Guiyang was selected as the field investigation point to analyze the change process from historical regions in the ancient town to economic and cultural symbiosis.Regional economic and social and cultural exchanges are mutually and deeply integrated.The economy in the process of Minzu communication is a form of Minzu cultural expression with complex social implications,and it is a special manifestation of the traditional way of life of Minzu minorities in local society.On the basis of economic interaction and communication,various Minzu can thus build a common spiritual and cultural homeland based on the same region.To Qingyan Ancient Town economic and Minzu exchanges as the main line,in clarify the Qingyan Ancient Town surrounding the historical development of economic exchanges and the market process,through the Minzu relations theory and induction,discussed in the process of market economic exchanges in Qingyan Ancient Town "Goods" and "Role","Host" and "Guest" is how through economic interaction constantly concluded and maintain its relationship,finally to Qingyan Ancient Town multi-Minzu symbiotic picture is how to build the basic logic of induction and summary.Along this logic,combining the characteristics of history and times,from " why symbiosis? How to symbiosis?"The two dimensions deconstruct the symbiotic mechanism of economic communication in the Minzu areas of Qingyan Ancient Town,and explore its path from mechanized" mutual "embedded"to sustainable "symbiosis".The study found that: first,"intercropping" is the premise of multi-Minzu community.On the one hand,multi-Minzu areas shape the symbiotic basis of local group culture.The complex geographical living space in Guizhou led to different Minzu.With the implementation of the Ming and Qing Dynasties,the Han people and the migration of a large number of Han people,Guizhou became the place where the Han people migrated south from the north to live.Qingyan area located in Guizhou province has also become a buffer zone for the collision between Minzu minority culture and Han culture.While the multi-Minzu in the area constantly contact and integrate through economic interaction,the geographical living space gradually blurred,and the cultural living space became interbedded,thus promoting the symbiosis of multi-Minzu areas.On the other hand,the multi-Minzu economy shapes the basis of local social symbiosis.In the social and economic development of Qingyan area,it is faced with the problem of limited resources.Therefore,all Minzu seek reasonable allocation in the limited resources through economic interaction,and realize economic "symbiosis" in the common pursuit of beneficial to survival.The normal and frequent economic interaction promotes Minzu exchanges and mutual integration.In the cases in Qingyan area,the withdrawal of "individuals" within the Minzu in the market transaction and the development of Minzu cultural symbols in the development of tourism resources make the multi-Minzu boundaries blurred,thus avoiding the group conflicts and competition caused by clear boundaries.Second,"symbiosis" is the result of the development of multi-Minzu and multidimensional interaction.First,the combination of "point-line-surface" is "symbiosis".Qingyan area is a multi-Minzu mutual embedded area.This interaction is not a simple Minzu mixing,but a "point-line-surface" structure formed by the multidimensional interweaving of different Minzu,which contributes to the coexistence of multiple cultures and values.With the elimination of Minzu boundaries,the relationship and interaction between the members of various Minzu groups have become more frequent.The intercropping of production and life style accelerated this process,narrowed the distance between Minzu culture and psychology,and increased the cultural commonality in the region.Mutual influence and exchanges among Minzu have formed a trend of Minzu integration and symbiosis.Secondly,the modern economic model embodies the "symbiosis" of multiple subjects.The market trade in Qingyan area reflects the establishment of mutual trust and cooperation through commodity trading under the modern economic model,and stipulates the rights and obligations of all parties through consultation,forming a good cooperative relationship.Market trade has become an important way for all Minzu to carry out commercial trade across the identity boundaries,realizing the interests of all ethnic and promoting their development.It is necessary for Minzu members to become a community in the economic interaction,laying a broad foundation,and promoting ethnic integration and symbiosis.Finally,the symbolization of Minzu culture in tourism development promotes the development of "symbiosis".Tourism development excavates the cultural symbols of various ethnic groups,transforms them into tourism products,and promotes the protection of ethnic culture and economic development.The tourism economic development of Han Tunbao in Qingyan Ancient Town radiates the surrounding ethnic villages and promotes the surrounding economic development and improvement of living environment.The interest chain of multi-ethnic cultural symbols will be formed to strengthen the internal cohesion and regional sense of belonging of the members of all ethnic groups,and provide support for the construction of ethnic symbiosis in Qingyan area.The case study of economic communication in ethnic areas has enlightenment for the development path of multi-ethnic symbiosis and the exploration of China’s Minzueconomy.The contemporary model of China’s Minzu economic development is the aspiration of the people of all ethnic groups,and also the historical mission of China’s economic and social development.To restore the true face of the Minzu economy and deeply understand the role of the economy in Minzu interaction and development is of practical significance to strengthening the sense of community of the Chinese nation,consolidating the sustainable development of rural revitalization and promoting the promotion of Chinese modernization.