Since China carried out the reform of the commercial system to optimize the business environment,A number of reform measures have been taken in the area of business registration.However,in the context of COVID-19 worldwide,many market players are facing difficulties in continuing business.Based on this,To lower the cost of maintaining the market participants and to stimulate the vitality of the socialist market economy,For the purpose of maintaining a sound market order,protecting the legal rights of the market participants,and improving the operating environment,the Regulations of the People’s Republic of China on the Registration and Administration of Market Players set up the business shutdown system for the first time,which provides a buffer zone for some enterprises that are temporarily unable to operate normally but still have strong desire and ability to operate.This system not only reduces the cost of retaining qualifications for market players,but also effectively reduces the waste of social resources,which is of great significance for creating a favorable business environment.But by studying and analyzing the system content,we can find that the system,as the first innovation,is not perfect in some respects.Therefore,while the system has positive effect on the healthy development of the market participants and even the market environment,we should pay attention to the system which can be improved in practice.Most scholars in the academic field have made many discussions on this.In recent years,China has promoted the reform of "deregulation,regulation and service",continuously optimized the business environment,and effectively promoted the efficient registration and convenient withdrawal of market entities by implementing such reform measures as the company registered capital subscription system,the electronic process of enterprise registration,the independent declaration of names,the standardized registration of business scope,the separation of certificates and licenses,and the simple cancellation of registration.However,the optimization and improvement of the business environment is not only about promoting the facilitation of market access,but also about taking the upgrading of governance in the whole life cycle of market players as the value orientation,and ensuring the sustainable and healthy development of market players through all-round innovative service measures.In conclusion,this thesis will analyze the development process and construction significance of optimizing the business environment as well as the theoretical value and practical basis of the establishment of the shutdown system,and Based on the system of Chinese local practice and a series of national legislation,we can get some useful experience and inspiration for our country.In order to further promote the national implementation of the system,concrete measures to improve the system are concluded. |