Gramsci is one of the founders of the Italian Communist Party,an activist of the international Communist movement,and one of the outstanding Marxist thinkers and philosophers in the 20 th century.Gramsci’s thought may seem complex and scattered,but it can be found that one of its important themes is the thought of cultural leadership.Gramsci realized the cultural turn of leadership on the basis of inheriting and developing Lenin’s leadership thought and constructed the content of cultural leadership thought.The space of Gramsci’s cultural leadership is civil society,the people of implementation is organic intellectuals,and the strategy of implementation is positional warfare.This thought has made an original contribution to the choice of the path of proletarian social reform,the understanding of Marxist philosophy and the development of Marxist ideological theory.Re-evaluating Gramsci’s cultural leadership from the perspective of the ruling party in the new era,we can find that his independent character,"consent" thought,intellectual theory,positional warfare strategy and so on are still worthy of our reference.Since the Gramscian era and the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics are very different,there are differences such as different goals,different times,different status of the people,and Gramsci’s thought of cultural leadership also reveals many limitations in the ruling party’s perspective,such as neglecting economic and military construction,reversal of the main issue of revolution.,and the utopian color of positional warfare.Based on the new problems and new situations facing the ideological construction of the ruling party in the new era,we search for evidence and reference to the ideological construction program of the ruling party on the basis of taking the essence and removing the dross of Gramsci’s cultural leadership thought. |