| At the end of 1949,after careful consideration,the Party Central Committee gave the heavy responsibility of liberating and building the Great Southwest to Deng Xiaoping,Liu Bo Cheng and others.Due to the long war and the complicated geographical environment,the social situation in the whole Southwest China was very serious at the beginning of the liberation.The remnants of the Kuomintang were yet to be removed,the economic development level was backward and the ethnic conflicts were acute,which seriously threatened the new people’s power.As the main leader of the Southwest Bureau of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,Deng Xiaoping,in the face of danger,realized that in order to fundamentally stabilize the situation in the southwest,it was necessary to lay a solid foundation and improve economic construction.In order to better fulfill the historical responsibility entrusted to him by the Party and the people,to bring the southwest into a stable development track better and faster,and to catch up with the pace of national economic recovery and development,Deng Xiaoping,while actively implementing the line and policy of the Party Central Committee,led the Party organizations at all levels and the people of the southwest to actively carry out economic construction work,and put forward a series of important ideas and views,fully demonstrating the political principles and principles of the Chinese Communists in organizing economic construction.Deng Xiaoping’s political principle and strategic flexibility in the process of organizing economic construction.Deng Xiaoping’s ideas on economic construction during his administration of southwest China were born in the complex international and domestic environment of the early years of the founding of the country,based on Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought as the theoretical basis,and on the practical basis of the practical exploration of economic construction during the New Democratic Revolution and the extensive investigation of economic problems in southwest China during the early years of the founding of the country.During the period of Southwest China,Deng Xiaoping,in the process of leading the economic construction in Southwest China,formulated a series of policies to restore and develop the economy of Southwest China in accordance with the important instructions of the Party Central Committee on economic construction and the realities of Southwest China,and formed a series of rich ideas on economic construction,such as grasping the central task of developing the productive forces,following the value pursuit of safeguarding the interests of the people,coalescing Deng formed a series of rich ideas on economic construction,such as grasping the central task of developing productive forces,following the value of safeguarding the interests of the people,gathering the construction force of the "four friends",using the main means of "government policy" and "self-reliance",etc.The main features of Deng Xiaoping’s thinking on economic construction in this period are the combination of changing production relations and developing productive forces,prioritizing priorities,leading from one point to another,unifying the improvement of people’s livelihood with economic construction,focusing on coordinating various interests,and paying attention to the use of market means to restore and develop the economy.The historical contribution of his economic construction ideology is not only to guide the southwest region to create a new situation of all industries and greatly consolidate the new people’s power in the southwest,but also to accumulate regional experience for the transition from new democracy to socialism and further enrich Mao Zedong’s economic ideology,which also plays an important role in the formation of Deng Xiaoping’s economic theory.To learn from history,we can reflect reality and look far into the future.Deng Xiaoping’s thoughts on economic construction during the period of southwest China still have important inspirations for the new journey of adhering to economic construction as the center,adhering to the people-centered development ideology,and giving full play to the superiority of the basic socialist economic system.In conclusion,it is important to study in depth the creative economic construction work led by Deng Xiaoping during his administration in southwest China,and to carefully explore the economic construction ideas that still shine with the light of truth today,which are of everlasting significance for the promotion of economic and social development today. |
