With the rapid development of the Internet era,people’s learning and daily life are becoming more and more convenient due to the emergence of the Internet.At the same time,the way of some crimes has gradually changed with the development of the Internet.The crime of sexual assault has changed from the traditional offline contact and sexual assault of minors to using online social software and online virtual forums and other platforms to contact minors,and then induce them to take indecent photos or meet to sexually assault them.Compared with the typical cases in the five years from 2017 to 2021,compared with the traditional offline means of sexual assault,the criminal cost and difficulty of online sexual assault against minors are greatly reduced.What we all know is that crimes of sexual assault,especially crimes of sexual assault against minors,have had an indelible and serious impact on the victims and their families.In addition to physical injuries,there are more spiritual and spiritual pressures.In addition,due to the characteristics of freedom and openness of the Internet,criminal offenders can contact victims thousands of miles away at any time and anywhere just by tapping the keyboard.The potential perpetrators of sexual assault may also be determined to commit crimes because of the relevant sexual assault content shared on the Internet.These circumstances will bring great factors of instability to the society,so it is necessary and urgent to have a perfect,feasible and effective prevention and control countermeasure to prevent this new type of crime.This paper consists of four chapters.The main content of the first chapter is to summarize the main characteristics of online sexual assault against minors.The author takes the online sexual assault against minors in the past five years as the blueprint,and summarizes it through typical analysis methods.The characteristics of the subject of crime are as follows:most of the criminals are men with low educational level and no legitimate occupation;The characteristics of the victims are as follows: the victims are mostly passive and silent young women;The characteristics of criminal behavior are obvious concealment and softening,with a tendency of generalization.By studying the main characteristics of online sexual assault against minors,we can clearly understand the internal characteristics of such crimes from the appearance to the essence,and provide strong guidance and support for the subsequent suggestions on prevention and control countermeasures.The second chapter analyzes the formation mechanism of online sexual assault against minors from the subjective factors of the perpetrator and the objective conditions existing in the society.Among them,the subjective factors specifically include the perpetrator’s cognition of the law,emotional fluctuations,self-control of these three aspects of psychological abnormalities,as well as the victim’s own lack of preventive ability and awareness.The objective conditions specifically include inadequate family supervision and cultivation responsibility,the lack of school prevention against sexual assault and network security education,and the impact of bad culture in the network society.From point to area,starting from the analysis of the formation mechanism of online sexual assault against minors,the real reasons behind the occurrence of such crimes are deeply explored to provide theoretical support for the rationality of the follow-up prevention and control countermeasures and measures.The third chapter focuses on the problems and deficiencies in the prevention and control of such crimes through the main characteristics and formation mechanism of online sexual assault against minors,combined with typical criminal cases in the past five years and the current reality.Mainly engaged in reflection on problems existing in the Internet industry,government supervision and law enforcement,and homeschooling and social education.After the event,community correction includes the absence of psychological treatment for sex offenders,the absence of community correction rating system for sex offenders,the imperfect establishment of the sexual assault minor crime information database,whether the information of sex offenders is open to the public remains to be discussed,and the scope of prohibited employment for sex offenders is not comprehensive.The fourth chapter aims at solving the problems existing in the current network sexual assault against minors,and puts forward its own views on improving the prevention and control countermeasures.It is mainly divided into two parts.The first is to strengthen the pre warning of such crimes.It includes improving Internet industry self-regulation,increasing government supervision and law enforcement,and improving sex education and network security education mechanisms to create a healthy and safe growth environment for minors.The second is to improve the community correction system for such criminals.It includes the implementation of psychological treatment for sex offenders,the improvement of the information database of sexual assault on minors,the establishment of a community correction rating system,the establishment of a criminal information disclosure system,and the expansion of the scope of prohibited objects,so as to reduce the occurrence of recidivism by sex offenders. |