Theoretical Interpretation And Practical Path Research Of The New Form Of Human Civilization From The Perspective Of Marxist Spatial Justic

Marxism believes that productive forces and production relations will form different social forms,and social forms are the specific manifestations of human civilization in the historical stage.In the same space,different civilization forms may be in different historical stages,because a specific civilization form is closely related to the space in which it is located,and space affects the lifestyle and social structure of people in different regions,further forming corresponding moral norms and ethical requirements.However,previous studies have only studied the different characteristics of the development of civilizations from the natural conditions of different spaces,and believed that the development of each civilization only stems from its own opportunities and is only the result of natural formation.This determinism of natural space civilization does not fully reflect the mutually shaping relationship between space and civilization.There is a relationship between the form of human civilization and space that affects and restricts each other.The global globalization of capital has broken the natural barrier between different civilization forms in the global space and linked different civilization forms in the world space,but the spatial expansion of capitalist civilization is the logic of capital,which forces human needs to be subordinated to the needs of capital accumulation in the process of its development,resulting in multiple crises such as unbalanced spatial development,unfair spatial governance,and unsustainable spatial ecology,and deviates from the pursuit of justice in the process of the development of human civilization.On the one hand,it realizes the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation by creating a reasonable spatial order,and on the other hand,it helps the diversified development of civilization by breaking through the spatial pattern of one-way dependence on the development of capitalist civilization,General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out at the summit of the Communist Party of China and world leaders: "As a new form of human civilization,Chinese-style modernization will greatly enrich the hundred gardens of world civilization by learning from other civilizations around the world." Based on this,the main content of this article will expand from four parts:The first part mainly discusses the research background and research significance of the selected topics in this paper,points out the new space of article research through the combing of domestic and foreign research,and delimits the scope of research through the definition of relevant concepts.The second part analyzes the necessity of introducing the Marxist perspective of spatial justice into the new form of human civilization.Starting from the relationship between the form of human civilization and spatial justice,the basis for introducing the perspective of spatial justice is discussed,it is explained that spatial justice reconstructs the spatial development standard shaped by capitalist civilization,points out the background of spatial justice in the new form of human civilization,and finally explains the contemporary value of the new form of human civilization in the perspective of spatial justice.The third part explains the new connotation,new characteristics,new content and theoretical logic of the new form of human civilization from the perspective of Marxist spatial justice,and promotes the spatial deconstruction and research of the new form of human civilization,which is conducive to understanding the spatial construction and development law of the post-development civilization of the East like China,and on the other hand,it demonstrates the transcendence of the spatial development scheme of the new form of human civilization to the spatial production of capitalist civilization,and provides a development direction for better construction of the new form of human civilization.The fourth part shows the path of building a new form of human civilization with Marxist spatial justice.In addition to showing the practice of spatial justice in China,the spatial development program of the new form of human civilization also answers the "question of the world",and will help solve the development deficit,governance deficit,peace deficit,trust deficit and ecological deficit faced by people in the global space in the process of promoting global economic spatial justice,global political space justice,global cultural spatial justice,global social spatial justice and global ecological space justice,and provide Chinese solutions for the development of diversified civilizations in the world.By analyzing the value orientation of Marxist spatial justice contained in the new form of human civilization,this paper points out that it not only realizes the development of its own civilization in the practical activities in line with Marxist spatial justice,but also makes efforts to promote the harmonious coexistence of multiple civilizations in the synchronic space.In general,the theoretical elaboration of the new form of human civilization from the perspective of Marxist spatial justice will promote the spatialization and globalization of the strategy of constructing the new form of human civilization.