Research On The Administrative Law System Of Personal Information Protection In The Digital Era

With the development of 5G and the Internet of Things technologies and the upgrading of industries,the importance of personal information in economic activities and daily life is becoming increasingly prominent.In 2021,China passed the Personal Information Protection Law,which not only maintains the personal dignity of individuals in the digital age and realizes social fairness to a certain extent,but also fully takes into account the reasonable needs and trends of the development of digital economy,thus filling the previous legal gap on the protection of personal information in China.In addition,the 20 report proposed "improve the level of public security management",especially emphasize to strengthen personal information protection,but the personal information law protection path,academia and practice generally focus on through the criminal law and civil law to prevent the occurrence of personal information violations and relief has violated personal information,this not only makes the judicial organs workload increased,but also improve the cost of civil rights.Therefore,it is particularly important to explore how to protect citizens ’personal information through administrative law,strengthen the legal protection of national public power on citizens’ personal information,and prevent institutions from abusing their power.Based on the literature research and comparative analysis method,personal information rights attribute,the theoretical basis and particularity of administrative law protection,this paper collects and summarizes the relevant legal standard documents and theories,and summarizes the following shortcomings in the protection of personal information administrative law in the digital era: the implementation rules of personal information protection law need to be specific;there is a conflict between personal information protection and government information disclosure;the administrative supervision mechanism of citizens’ personal information is weak;and the administrative relief system is imperfect.Investigate the regulations of the United States,Japan and the European Union,analyze the suggestions on the enforcement of the national information security,use and sharing of administrative organs,and strengthen the diversified supervision of the protection of personal information;improve the administrative relief system for the protection of personal information,etc.Only in this way,can we combat the infringement of personal information more effectively,so as to realize the all-round protection of citizens’ personal information.