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Research On The Government Supervision System Of Charity Crowdfunding Platform

Posted on:2022-06-27Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:R M DingFull Text:PDF
GTID:2556307049969009Subject:Constitution and Administrative Law
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Crowdfunding has developed rapidly in recent years with its unique financing characteristics,and has expanded from the financial field to other social fields.Charity crowdfunding is a profound manifestation of crowdfunding in other social fields.As an emerging fundraising method,"Internet + Charity" has innovated traditional fundraising methods in the charity field and has become a powerful supplement to my country’s social assistance mechanism.However,due to the lack of legal regulations and strong supervision,charitable crowdfunding platforms frequently fall into a whirlpool of public opinion.From the Shenzhen "Roll Incident" to Wu Hechen’s "Millions of Crowdfunding Incident","frauds" and "frauds" continue to impact the public’s awareness of charity,triggering a series of crises of trust.Due to the large number of participants in charitable crowdfunding activities,the government should take the lead in establishing a supervision system for charitable crowdfunding platforms.This article focuses on the proposition of improving the “government supervision system of charitable crowdfunding platforms”,with the purpose of improving the relevant system of government supervision of charitable crowdfunding platforms.The specific ideas are as follows: First,sort out the related concepts of charitable crowdfunding platforms,and It discusses its historical development and theoretical basis,rationalizes the development status of charitable crowdfunding platforms,and discusses the connotation and extension of charitable crowdfunding platforms,so as to clarify the objects of government supervision.Secondly,using the method of case analysis to study the typical events exposed by the charity crowdfunding platform in the crowdfunding project,and analyze the legal issues existing in the charity crowdfunding platform.Then,through the method of comparative analysis,it studies the supervision rules of crowdfunding in developed countries outside the region,and chooses the essence to provide a reference for my country to improve the supervision system.Finally,combining the legal issues of my country’s charity crowdfunding platform and the background of my country’s legal system and absorbing excellent experience from outside the region,it proposes a perfect experience for the government supervision system of my country’s charity crowdfunding platform.The innovation of this article is to take the legal issues existing in the charity crowdfunding platform as an entry point and propose feasible measures to improve government supervision.Specifically,we should proceed from the following two aspects: One is to refine the government supervision rules of the charity crowdfunding platform,and to reasonably divide the authority of the supervision subject in the form of laws and regulations to avoid the absence or overlap of supervision power.At the same time,it is necessary to clearly stipulate the obligations of charitable crowdfunding platforms,improve the market access and exit mechanisms of charitable crowdfunding platforms,and establish a long-term mechanism for the government to supervise charitable crowdfunding platforms.The second is to build a closed-loop supervision mechanism for the government’s charity crowdfunding activities.The closed-loop supervision mechanism mainly solves the crisis of trust that charity crowdfunding platforms encounter in crowdfunding projects,and mainly includes the following specific measures: clarify the qualifications of charity crowdfunding sponsors to avoid waste of donated resources;improve the charity crowdfunding information disclosure and feedback mechanism,In order to monitor the progress of charitable crowdfunding projects;at the same time,a third-party custody mechanism for crowdfunding funds should be established to make the collected funds independent of the charity crowdfunding platform and crowdfunding promoters,so as to facilitate the disclosure of information on the use of funds and the remaining funds Circulation.
Keywords/Search Tags:public crowdfunding, crowdfunding platform, public solicitation, government supervision
PDF Full Text Request
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