Research On "liberation Daily" And Youth Propaganda And Mobilization(1941-1945)

Young people are an important part of social groups and one of the vital forces of revolution,construction and development.Xi Jinping pointed out: "When youth thrive,the country thrives;when youth are strong,the country is strong.If the young generation has ideals,skills and commitment,the country will have a future and the nation will have hope".From the new democratic revolution period to the new socialist era with chinese characteristics,youth mobilization is one of the important contents of the youth work of the communist party of china.Jiefang daily was the party newspaper of the communist party of china during the yanan period.It carried the important mission of publicizing the party line and policies,connecting the masses and mobilizing the people against the war.The articles published in this newspaper aimed at young people have aroused their enthusiasm for the war of resistance,raised their level of knowledge,increased their enthusiasm for production and played an indelible role in the victory of the Chinese people over the war.Based on historical facts,this article aims to sort out the historical facts of the youth propaganda and mobilization work of the Liberation Daily,analyse the ways and characteristics,effectiveness and limitations of youth propaganda and mobilization,and summarize the historical inspiration of the Chinese Communist Partys youth propaganda and mobilization through newspapers..The first chapter combs the historical background,the reasons for the reversion and the distribution situation of Jiefang Daily.After the war of resistance against japan entered a phase of confrontation,the enemy base areas behind the communist party of china were caught in the crossfire between the japanese puppet army and the kuomintang diehards,and were in a difficult situation.They were unable to effectively convey the communist partys ideas to the whole people.Against this background,the CPC Central Committee realized that it was necessary to create a strong party newspaper in order to escape the propaganda dilemma and seize the leading position of public opinion.On May 16,1941,the Liberation Daily was officially founded.The papers circulation is concentrated in the Shaanxi Gansin-China border region,with a daily circulation of about 7,000 copies and a maximum of 7,600.After the establishment of the newspaper,because of the influence of many factors,some problems appeared in the process of running the newspaper.Under the leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,the Jiefang Daily underwent a revision,adjusting its development direction and the idea of running a newspaper,so that it became a "complete party newspaper".The second chapter studies the content of youth propaganda and mobilization in Jiefang Daily.The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,through the Liberation Daily,carries out youth propaganda and mobilization,mobilizing a wide range of content,proposing that young people at home and abroad should strengthen unity,build a united front and aim their guns at the outside world,guide young people to join the armed forces against Japan,arouse their enthusiasm for resistance,emphasize the importance of youth learning,call on young people to participate in productive work,provide solid material security for the resistance,encourage young people to emancipate their minds and strive for their democratic rights,and call on young people to go to the liberated areas in search for genuine revolutionary forces and enrich revolutionary forces.The third chapter examines the ways and characteristics of youth propaganda and mobilization in Jiefang Daily.In order to enhance mobilization and publicity,the Liberation Daily has adopted a variety of publicity and reporting methods,such as setting up exemplary models,using positive and negative ratios,arousing national sentiments and citing detailed data.These methods enable young people to better understand mobilization and respond positively to the call of the Chinese Communist Party.The youth advocacy and mobilization work carried out by Jiefang Daily is very distinctive.One is to pay attention to the use of festival publicity,the other to the use of relevant reports to explain policy,and the third to focus on reporting.The fourth chapter analyzes the effectiveness and deficiency of youth propaganda and mobilization in Jiefang Daily.The youth mobilization carried out by Jiefang Daily is rich in content,diverse in approach and characterized by remarkable achievements.Youth production in border areas has been promoted,their sense of resistance to war has been strengthened,their enthusiasm for resistance has been aroused,youth have been mobilized to participate actively in education and their quality has been improved.Because of the limitation of wartime environment,Jiefang Daily has some shortcomings in the process of mobilizing youth propaganda,such as vague reporting time,insufficient continuous reporting,and single personality of young people in its coverage.All-National resistance period,liberation daily,under the leadership of the central committee of the communist party of china,carried out youth propaganda work to mobilize young people to respond to the partys call and contribute their share to savin g the country and the people.Although there were some shortcomings,the overall results were more significant.The youth work ideas,ways and means contained in the youth propaganda and mobilization work of Liberation Daily provide experience and inspiration for the CPC to do a good job in the youth work of the new socialist era and lay a good foundation for the youth of the new era.