Rural construction has always been the focus of the work of the Communist Party of China.The purpose of constantly promoting rural construction is to resolve China’s "three rural" problems and realize rural revitalization.After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China was held,the rural reform took the lead in breaking through the development,and the "big contracting" of Xiaogang village opened the prelude to the rural reform;Since the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,rural industry and township enterprises have risen brilliantly,and rural construction has gradually expanded to the direction of market economy;Since the 16th National Congress of the C ommunist Party of China,China has entered a new period of building a well-off society in an all-round way.Th e imbalance between urban and rural development has become an important difficulty in building a well-off society in an all-round way.The Communist Party of China has shifted the focus of rural construction to the overall planning of urban and rural areas;Since the 18th CPC National Congress,socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era and China has entered the stage of comprehensively deepening rural revitalization.The changes of these reform measures reflect the continuous rural construction of the Communist Party of China.Studying the process and experience of rural construction of the Communist Party of China since the reform and opening up has important practical guiding significance for resolving the "three rural" problems and realizing rural revitalization.Using the research methods of literature,comparative research and induction,based on the changes of agricultural documents and policies since the reform and opening up,and guided by the time sequence of the development of landmark events of rural reform,this paper summarizes the four development stages of rural construction of the Communist Party of China since the reform and opening up:the exploration and breakthrough stage of rural reform(1978-1992),the expansion stage of rural system reform(1992-2002)The transformation stage of overall urban and rural development(2002-2012)and the comprehensive deepening stage of Rural Revitalization(2012-)reflect the stage characteristics and development direction of rural construction of the Communist Party of China in different periods since the reform and opening up.By reviewing and systematically combing the historical context of the rural construction of the Communist Party of China since the reform and opening up,this paper summarizes the great achievements made by the Communist Party of China in agriculture,rural areas and farmers since the reform and opening up,and extracts the valuable experience accumulated by the Communist Party of China in rural construction since the reform and opening up:always adhere to the fine tradition of the party managing rural areas,adhere to the fundamental position of the people first,adhere to the institutional requirements of urban-rural integration Adhere to the spirit of the times of reform and innovation.Studying the process and experience of the rural construction of the Communist Party of China since the reform and opening up is conducive to promoting the overall upgrading of agriculture,promoting the overall revitalization of rural areas,realizing the all-round development of farmers,and accelerating the pace of agricultural and rural modernization. |