| Since the establishment of the socialist market economy,my country’s economic system reform has gradually deepened,and important achievements have been made in the construction of the income distribution system.Distributive justice in the new era has achieved a good momentum of development,and the great goal of common prosperity is gradually being realized,but the realization of contemporary distributive justice still faces many difficulties and challenges.Problems such as excessive differences between industries have become the main obstacles to the realization of distributive justice in the new era.Solving various problems in the field of distributive justice in the new era must be based on the basic principles of Marxism,especially the Marxist conception of distributive justice,give full play to the guiding significance of Marxist conception of distributive justice to real life,and let Marxist conception of distributive justice rejuvenate in the new era with vitality.At the same time,it is necessary to systematically review the development process of Marx’s view of distributive justice in my country,comprehensively and dialectically look at the major achievements and lessons of my country’s distributive practice,and continuously learn from the basic principles of Marx’s view of distributive justice and the historical process of my country’s practice of distributive justice.experience,and provide theoretical and practical guidance for the construction of distributive justice in the new era.Gradually ease and promote the resolution of major social contradictions,gradually improve people’s living standards,achieve the great goal of common prosperity,and ultimately achieve all-round human development.In addition,the Western distribution theory dominated by capital logic has had a serious impact on my country’s construction of distributive justice in the new era.In this context,re-study and re-understanding of Marx’s concept of distributive justice will help to eliminate the negative impact of the Western concept of distributive justice and establish Marx’s concept of distributive justice.The guiding position of the distributive justice concept for the practice of distributive justice in my country;it is conducive to further combining the Marxist concept of distributive justice with China’s specific national conditions,forming a distributive justice concept that meets China’s development requirements and has Chinese characteristics,and constantly enriches the scientific connotation of Marx’s distributive justice.;Conducive to solving the practical problems of our country,especially solving the key problems in the field of deepening the reform of income distribution.To deepen the reform of the income distribution system in the new era and to pursue the realization of socialist distribution justice,it is necessary to straighten out the relationship between production and distribution,consumption and distribution,exchange and distribution through the study of the Marxist concept of distribution justice,and to develop and innovate new ideas and methods for the reform of the income distribution system.;It is beneficial to deal with the relationship between fairness and efficiency,which needs to achieve a dynamic balance between the two in the practice of distributive justice in our country.How to view the relationship between fairness and efficiency from a historical perspective needs to find the answer from Marx’s view of distributive justice.This paper is based on the classic works,based on the fruitful achievements and shortcomings of domestic and foreign scholars’ research.First,it deeply analyzes the theoretical origins of Marx’s view of distributive justice,namely the "freedom and justice" thought in Western classical philosophy,the "equal distribution" thought in British and French utopian socialism,and the "distribution according to work" thought in the classical school of political economy;secondly It objectively summarizes the scientific connotation of Marx’s view of distributive justice,summarizes and proposes that the realization of Marx’s view of distributive justice requires material production as a realistic basis,public ownership of production relations as a prerequisite and other core views,as well as the historical categories,class positions,and criticisms of Marx’s view of distributive justice.The enlightenment of the four characteristics of personality and practical orientation;thirdly,systematically combing the Soviet Union’s understanding and practice of "distribution according to work","distribution differences" and "distribution of interests" in Marx’s concept of distributive justice from a horizontal perspective,and systematically from a vertical perspective.Sort out the practical course and experience and lessons of Marx’s distributive justice concept in different historical periods after the founding of new China;from the second,the research perspective of this article is transferred to the new era vision of Marx’s distributive justice concept,and objectively summarizes the new era’s distributive justice concept and always implements the people’s The central position and the main principles of the distributive justice concept in the new era,namely,the principle of unifying procedural justice and substantive justice,the principle of unifying distribution according to work and distribution according to production factors,and the principle of sharing.At the same time,it systematically sorts out the development and achievements of Marx’s distributive justice concept in the new era from the three dimensions of economy,political law and social ethics,and summarizes the difficulties and challenges of the distributive justice concept in the new era.Finally,the article is divided into theoretical enlightenment and practical enlightenment.In this regard,we will deeply explore the contemporary value of Marx’s view of distributive justice. |
