Labor is the fundamental force of human social progress and a practical activity unique to human society,which creates not only material materials to meet people’s basic needs,but also colorful spiritual materials.Through his study of labor,Marx revealed the inner logic of human social development and pointed out the way to realize communism and the all-round development of human beings.Since the 18th Party Congress,General Secretary Xi Jinping has paid great attention to labor and laborers.In the report of the 20th Party Congress,the word"labor" appears as many as 11 times.With his keen insight,General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized that "socialism is made by doing,and the new era is also made by doing" and a series of other important statements,highlighting the role of labor in promoting personal,social and national development,and finally forming a scientific,authoritative and people-oriented view of labor.At the present stage,we are facing the unprecedented changes of the century and the historical situation of striving to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation,and we still need to unite the vast number of working people to work together for our great cause.The spirit of labor is brought into play,hard work is advocated and the spirit of model workers is carried forward.The contemporary value and theoretical significance of Xi Jinping’s view of labor are constantly manifested.The text provides a systematic overview of General Secretary Xi Jinping’s important discourse on labor,and provides a comprehensive and profound analysis of the background of the generation of Xi Jinping’s view of labor from three aspects:theoretical origin,realistic background and practical nurturing.Xi Jinping’s view of labor is rooted in Marx’s view of labor,draws on the essence of the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation,continues the view of labor of the Chinese Communists,and combines the practical characteristics of socialism with Chinese characteristics with the personal experience of General Secretary Xi Jinping to form this theoretical system.It has a deep theoretical foundation and distinctive characteristics of the times.On this basis,the contents of the labor subject theory,labor spirit theory,labor value theory,labor education theory and labor practice theory of Xi Jinping’s view of labor are sorted out,the subject object of the labor concept is clarified,the role of exemplary models is promoted,the value orientation of the labor concept and the educational connotation are highlighted,and the profound theoretical connotation of Xi Jinping’s view of labor is ultimately practiced through labor practice.From the theoretical point of view,Xi Jinping’s view of labor is the latest achievement of Marxism to the Chinese context,interpreting the major task of "the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation" as a whole,and systematically elaborating the concept of "serving the people" from the perspective of "working for the welfare of the people".From the perspective of "serving the people",the historical proposition of "serving the people" is systematically elaborated.From a practical point of view,it reinforces the ideological walls of the Chinese Communists and strengthens the labor education of workers in the new era,thus revealing the dialectical relationship between labor and education and helping to achieve the goal of socialist modernization. |