Research On The Construction Of National Data Security Emergency Response Mechanism Under The Perspective Of Multi-center Collaboratio

Looking globally,the world has entered a new era of informatization and digitization,and data has become an important new production factor that is comparable to technology and labor in the new era.Efficient development and utilization of data resources not only help promote economic and social innovation and development,but also inevitably increase the frequency of data security incidents,bringing severe data risks and challenges.Therefore,China has increasingly attached importance to the importance of data security work.As pointed out in the report of the 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,China not only needs to accelerate the development of the digital economy,but also needs to strengthen the construction of a data security guarantee system.The "National Data Security Emergency Response Mechanism" proposed by the Data Security Law,as an important component of the data security guarantee system,can effectively respond to data security incidents and reduce data risks,and has become a focus and hotspot of national data security work.However,since the introduction of the "National Data Security Emergency Response Mechanism",although there have been some relevant studies and examples discussing the importance of this mechanism,However,there is still a lack of targeted research to support its construction,and the country’s demand for the construction of this mechanism has not been effectively met,indicating a new direction for data security related research.In the above context,this study takes the national data security emergency response mechanism as the research object,and explores the construction of this mechanism in detail from the perspective of polycentric collaborative governance.It not only contributes a standardized analysis and construction process approach to the research of national data security emergency response mechanism,but also a research perspective of polycentric collaborative governance.It also provides reliable reference and scientific basis for government decision-making and related data security emergency response work,and has significant research value.Based on the theory of polycentric collaborative governance,combined with the management mechanism design theory and the emergency life cycle theory,this study comprehensively uses LDA topic model,Timeline PPJCRF model,decomposition method,mining induction and other models and methods.First,it summarizes the current situation of domestic and foreign data security emergency disposal,and puts forward the current problems in the national data security emergency disposal in China,Analyze and mine data security laws and regulations that share common concerns about data security themes;Secondly,the mechanism elements-collaborative objectives,multi center participants(including collaborative subjects,collaborative objects,and collaborative media),and collaborative regulations were analyzed.Finally,a national data security emergency response mechanism was specifically constructed with a time horizon of "pre preparation and early warning-in process research and control-post recovery and follow-up",and a vertical system of multi center collaborative decision-making layer,multi center collaborative disposal layer,and support and guarantee layer,The multi center collaborative disposal layer includes risk monitoring and warning mechanisms,contingency plans and exercises mechanisms,intelligence integration and sharing mechanisms,early weakening and late eradication mechanisms,public opinion control mechanisms,and supervision,evaluation,and feedback mechanisms.The resource guarantee layer includes supporting regulations and policies,data security talent resources,data security technology resources Emergency funding and material support,as well as education and support for national data security literacy.