The Thought Of "Realistic Individual" In The Germany Ideology

The “Individual” has always been a hot topic discussed by philosophers,but due to different research perspectives,the understanding of “individual” is also different.By summarizing these understandings,it can be found that Kant,Feuerbach,Stirner and others affirmed the subjectivity of the individual based on the individual itself,while Hegel,Powell and others believed that the individual is the object.exist.Starting from the relationship between the individual and nature,Kant believed that the freedom of the individual was inseparable from the inevitability of nature,while Hegel believed that the individual and nature were a unified symbiotic relationship.Starting from the relationship between the individual and the society,Stirner believes that the exclusivity of the individual leads to the binary opposition between the individual and the society,while Feuerbach connects the individual and the society through the nature of the individual,and believes that the individual and the society are mutually constituted and coordinated.changing relationship.These theories about the individual influenced Marx and Engels invisibly.On the basis of criticism and inheritance,they jointly created “The German Ideology”,which completely broke the misunderstanding and finally completed the transformation of ideology.This article intends to comprehensively and systematically understand Marx and Engels’ thought of “real individual” from the original narrative by returning to textual works,and explore the future development path of “real individual” on the basis of grasping its core essence and value purpose.For the research on the “real individual” in “The German Ideology”,this paper starts from the following six parts.The first part is the introduction,which briefly describes the research background and significance,analyzes the research status at home and abroad,and determines the research on the basis of the commentary.Thoughts and methods;the second part is the theoretical basis for the generation of Marx’s “real individual” thought,traces the origin of his thought,and analyzes the ideological origin of “real individual” from three perspectives according to different emphases.Analysis,that is,the relationship between the individual,the individual and nature,and the individual and society;the third part is the ideological process of the“real individual” in “German Ideology”,which follows the historical context and longitudinally analyzes Marx’s “real individual”.On the basis of the criticism and inheritance of Kant and other people’s personal theories,the thought has achieved transcendence in different texts;the fourth part is the elaboration of the main content of the “real individual” in “German Ideology”,mainly from the inner It is carried out from the aspects of stipulation,general characteristics,value goals,etc.,in order to have a systematic and specific understanding of the “real individual” thought of Marx and Engels;The fifth part is the historical status and epochal significance of the “real individual” in “The German Ideology”.It is placed in the history of thought to examine the survival and development dilemmas faced by the “real individual” in the current society,and to think about the future development direction of “real individuals”.