| The principle of democratic legislation is the basic principle of legislation in China.It requires legislators to reflect the will of the people in the process of creating and perfecting laws,fully carry forward socialist democracy and ensure that the people participate in legislative activities through various ways.The advent of intelligent information age has significantly changed people’s way of life and production.Intelligent legislation has become a new direction of reform in the field of rule of law.The principle of democratic legislation is not only a principle that must be followed in legislative activities,but also an important issue that must be responded to in legislative reform.Therefore,the legislative work enabled by intelligent technology is bound to have an impact on the implementation of the principle of democratic legislation.Intelligent technology can be divided into Internet technology,big data technology,expert system technology,etc.Internet technology can get rid of time and space constraints and provide a convenient carrier for information disclosure and sharing.Big data technology can realize the quantification of information,so as to deeply mine the value of information.Expert system technology can provide rigorous demonstration analysis and scientific risk prediction for decision-making.Different types of intelligent technologies have different characteristics and have different effects on the principles of democratic legislation.From the perspective of legislative practice,the traditional legislative model has the problem of limited scope and degree in implementing the principles of democratic legislation because of technical defects.Due to its technical advantages in information disclosure,information sharing and data analysis,intelligent technology can significantly expand the scope of application of democratic legislative principles,deepen the degree of application of democratic legislative principles,and enrich the concept of democratic legislative principles,which is of positive significance to the implementation of democratic legislative principles.At the same time,intelligent technology in enabling legislative activities will also have an adverse impact on the implementation of democratic legislative principles.Technical defects such as "algorithm discrimination" and "algorithm black box" may affect the democracy of legislative decision-making.The excessive encroachment of big data on personal information and privacy is also a major problem in front of legislators.Aiming at the problems of "algorithm discrimination","information island" and "holism",legislators can prevent and resolve them by formulating corresponding legal norms and technical norms,pursue advantages and avoid disadvantages when intelligent technology is needed to assist the legislative work,adhere to the combination of subjective empirical judgment and objective data support,give full play to the advantages of intelligent technology and improve the democracy of legislation. |