Study On The Protection Of Rights Of Digital Vulnerable Groups

“Digital disadvantaged groups” refer to the social groups that are in a disadvantaged position in the acquisition and utilization of digital technology due to differences in their physiological functions,comprehensive qualities,personal wishes,and economic capabilities in the era of digital socialization,and thus cannot equally enjoy the dividends of the digital age.In this digital age where a smartphone can lead the world,these new types of disadvantaged groups are struggling in the social life where digital technology is widely used due to obstacles in the use of digital devices,and even the basic rights of survival and personal dignity in society are also being violated.“Incomprehensible and intolerant” has become the most intuitive common feeling of digital disadvantaged groups towards digital life.With the continuous advancement of the socialization of digital technology,there is a legitimate legal basis for the protection of the rights of digitally disadvantaged groups,involving “fairness and justice” and “digital human rights”,which are related to the advancement of my country’s “rule of law in China” and the governance of the national governance system.Reflection of the level of modernization of capabilities.In order to deal with problems such as rights infringement brought about by digital technology,although some amendments have been made to the relevant laws on rights remedies in my country,the speed of change of digital technology has shown a lag;the new laws and regulations of digital governance are due to their limited scope of application.The limitations of the protection methods and the limitations of protection methods are also unable to deal with the special problem of digital vulnerable groups;the old provisions in the traditional protection law system for vulnerable groups are also stretched in the face of the new problem of digital vulnerability;related information accessibility legislation progress It is also relatively slow.Even the administrative normative policy documents issued by the State Council and relevant departments to solve problems such as the difficulty of using technology for the elderly have a low level of legal effect and are not clear about the subject,responsibility content and legal responsibility.The problem also inevitably brings practical problems in actual operation.In addition,the path of private relief and public relief is not clear,which also brings many obstacles to the realization of the rights of digital vulnerable groups.The problem of digitally disadvantaged groups is an important social governance problem in the period of my country’s social transformation.It will not disappear with the change of the times,but will become more serious.Faced with these problems,my country should learn from the practical experience of digital poverty governance and the legislative achievements of information accessibility in the European Union and other developed countries,and combine my country’s actual situation to build a sound protection system for the rights of digitally disadvantaged groups: based on the existing relevant legal system,Improve traditional legal norms for rights relief,revise the new law on digital governance to meet the needs of vulnerable groups,and adopt the “unified + decentralized” dual-track legislative model to promote information accessibility legislation;implement the main responsibility of the government and other law enforcement agencies,and emphasize digital public services and policy formulation.Considerate thoroughly beforehand;strengthen the function of judicial assistance,play the role of judicial publicity and education,cultivate digital citizens,and Included in the scope of public interest litigation;“government’s precise digital poverty alleviation”,“digital nurturing family first”,“digital enterprises are responsible for developing special the market” and other social entities jointly help to provide multiple social security for the digitally disadvantaged groups.Guarantee the realization of rights,happy life and personal dignity of digitally disadvantaged groups in the digital age.